新人教版七年级上数学第二章《整式的加减》整式的加减计算题(100题

2023年11月21日发(作者：起亚k3s两厢)

整式的加减计算题

3ab-4ab+8ab-7ab+ab=______．

4．7x-(5x-5y)-y=______．

5．23a3bc2-15ab2c+8abc-24a3bc2-8abc=______．

6．-7x2+6x+13x2-4x-5x2=______．

7．2y+(-2y+5)-(3y+2)＝______．

11．(2x2-3xy+4y2)+(x2+2xy-3y2)=______．

12．2a-(3a-2b+2)+(3a-4b-1)=______．

13．-6x2-7x2+15x2-2x2＝______．

14．2x-(x+3y)-(-x-y)-(x-y)＝______．

16．2x+2y-[3x-2(x-y)]=______．

17．5-(1-x)-1-(x-1)=______．

18．( )+(4xy+7x2-y2)=10x2-xy．

19．(4xy2-2x2y)-( )=x3-2x2y+4xy2+y3．

21．已知A=x3-2x2+x-4，B=2x3-5x+3，计算A+B=______．

22．已知A=x3-2x2+x-4，B=2x3-5x+3，计算A-B=______．

23．若a=-0.2，b=0.5，代数式-(|a2b|-|ab2|)的值为______．

25．一个多项式减去3m4-m3-2m+5得-2m4-3m3-2m2-1，那么这个多项式等于______．

26．-(2x2-y2)-[2y2-(x2+2xy)]=______．

27．若-3a3b2与5ax-1by+2是同类项，则x=______，y=______．

28．(-y+6+3y4-y3)-(2y2-3y3+y4-7)＝______．

29．化简代数式4x2-[7x2-5x-3(1-2x+x2)]的结果是______．

30．2a-b2+c-d3=2a+( )-d3=2a-d3-( )=c-( )．

31．3a-(2a-3b)+3(a-2b)-b=______．

32．化简代数式x-[y-2x-(x+y)]等于______．

33．[5a2+( )a-7]+[( )a2-4a+( )]=a2+2a+1．

34．3x-[y-(2x+y)]=______．

35．化简|1-x+y|-|x-y|(其中x＜0，y＞0)等于______．

36．已知x≤y，x+y-|x-y|=______．

37．已知x＜0，y＜0，化简|x+y|-|5-x-y|=______．

38．4a2n-an-(3an-2a2n)＝______．

39．若一个多项式加上-3x2y+2x2-3xy-4得

2x2y+3xy2-x2+2xy，

则这个多项式为______．

40．-5xm-xm-(-7xm)+(-3xm)=______．

41．当a=-1，b=-2时，

[a-(b-c)]-[-b-(-c-a)]＝______．

43．当a=-1，b=1，c=-1时，

-[b-2(-5a)]-(-3b+5c)＝______．

44．-2(3x+z)-(-6x)+(-5y+3z)=______．

45．-5an-an+1-(-7an+1)+(-3an)＝______．

46．3a-(2a-4b-6c)+3(-2c+2b)=______．

48．9a2+[7a2-2a-(-a2+3a)]=______．

50．当2y-x=5时，5(x-2y)2-3(-x+2y)-100=______．

．(4x2-8x+5)-(x3+3x2-6x+2)．

72．(0.3x3-x2y+xy2-y3)-(-0.5x3-x2y+0.3xy2)．

73．-{2a2b-[3abc-(4ab2-a2b)]｝．

74．(5a2b+3a2b2-ab2)-(-2ab2+3a2b2+a2b)．

75．(x2-2y2-z2)-(-y2+3x2-z2)+(5x2-y2+2z2)．

76．(3a6-a4+2a5-4a3-1)-(2-a+a3-a5-a4)．

77．(4a-2b-c)-5a-[8b-2c-(a+b)]．

78．(2m-3n)-(3m-2n)+(5n+m)．

79．(3a2-4ab-5b2)-(2b2-5a2+2ab)-(-6ab)．

80．xy-(2xy-3z)+(3xy-4z)．

81．(-3x3+2x2-5x+1)-(5-6x-x2+x3)．

83．3x-(2x-4y-6x)+3(-2z+2y)．

84．(-x2+4+3x4-x3)-(x2+2x-x4-5)．

85．若A=5a2-2ab+3b2，B=-2b2+3ab-a2，计算A+B．

86．已知A=3a2-5a-12，B=2a2+3a-4，求2(A-B)．

87．2m-{-3n+[-4m-(3m-n)]｝．

88．5m2n+(-2m2n)+2mn2-(+m2n)．

89．4(x-y+z)-2(x+y-z)-3(-x-y-z)．

90．2(x2-2xy+y2-3)+(-x2+y2)-(x2+2xy+y2)．

92．2(a2-ab-b2)-3(4a-2b)+2(7a2-4ab+b2)．

93.2x2-｛-3x-[4x2-(3x2-x)+(x-x2)]｝．

94：-(7x-y-2z)-｛[4x-(x-y-z)-3x+z]-x｝．

95：(+3a)+(-5a)+(-7a)+(-31a)-(+4a)-(-8a)．

96：a3-(a2-a)+(a2-a+1)-(1-a4+a3)．

97．4x-2(x-3)-3[x-3(4-2x)+8]．