高尔夫术语汇总(英)

2024年4月6日发(作者：川崎官网摩托车价格表)

高尔夫英语

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A

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ace A hole made in one stroke?

发球得分：一杆进洞。

? address The stance taken by a player in preparing to hit the ball. The positioning of your

body in relationship to the golf ball. Same as \"addressing the ball\".

?

瞄球：参赛者在击球前所作的准备动作。身体相对于高尔夫球所摆的姿势。与

“击球准备”相同。

?

angle of approach - The angle or degree at which the club moves downward, or

upward, toward the ball. 进入角：球棒向下或向上、向球运动的角度

? approach shot Normally a short or medium shot played to the putting green or pin

近距离击球：向球洞区或旗竿近距离或中等距离切球

? apron The grassy area surrounding the putting surface. See fringe.

果岭裙：球洞四周草坡。参见“果岭边缘”。

? attend the flag To hold and then remove the flag while another player putts.

陪旗：在另外一名选手推杆期间，握住旗，然后移开。

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away The ball that is the greatest distance from the hole when more than one golfer is

playing. It is the first to be played.

离洞最远的球：多个选手击球时，距离洞最远的球。该球最先击打。

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B

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back nine The last 9 holes of an 18 hole course后九洞：18洞球场中的最后9个洞

? backspin A reverse spin placed on the ball to make in stop short on the putting surface

倒旋：在推杆面上，突然停止击打，使球倒转。

? backswing The backward part of the swing starting from the ground and going back

over the head

后挥杆：向后摆动部分，从地面开始，经过头部向后

? balata A hard, resilient sap-like substance from the South American Balata tree that is

used to make a cover for rubber-cored golf balls.

巴拉塔：南美巴拉塔树上产的一种树液状弹性物质，用于做橡胶核高尔夫球的封皮。

? ball The round object which we attempt to hit into the hole. Prior to the 17th century it

was made of wood or wool in a leather cover. After the 17th century feathers were

boiled and compressed, then sewn in a leather cover. It continued to evolve to a solid

gutta percha (or a mixture with gutta percha other substances) in the 1850\'s and strip

rubber wound around a core in the 1900\'s. Presently made of solid compressed synthetic

rubber with hundreds of surface indentations which aid in the flight of the ball.

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球：我们试图击进洞里的圆形物体。17世纪之前，球用木头或羊毛制成。17世纪

后，人们把羽毛煮沸、压缩，然后缝制在皮封面内。19世纪50年代发展成古塔

胶球（或与杜仲胶其它物质的混合物），20世纪，这种球的核心包覆条状橡胶。目

前，球的制造材料是实心压缩合成橡胶，带有成百上千个有助于球飞行的表面凹

处。

? ball marker A token or a small coin used to spot the balls position on the green

标志物：一种标志或小型硬币，用在果岭上确定球的位置。

? ball retriever A long pole with a scoop on the end which is used to collect balls from

water hazards and other areas.

高尔夫捞(捡)球器：一端带有铲子的长杆，用来从积水区和其它区域收集高尔夫球。

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ball washer A device for cleaning golf balls.

洗球机：清洗高尔夫球的装置。

? bend The curve on a shot created by sidespin.

弯曲：在击球过程中侧旋产生的曲线球。

? bent grass Type of grass seen for the most part on Northern courses. It is of the genus

Agrostis, native to North America and Eurasia. It is a hardy and resilient type of grass

that can be cut very short.

常绿草：北方球场大部分面积使用的草型，为翦股颖属，产于北美洲与欧亚大陆。

这种草质地坚硬，富有弹性，能切割得很短

? bermuda Type of grass seen mostly on Southern courses in North America. Of the type

Cynodon dactylon. Originally native to southern Europe. It was introduced to warmer

areas of the world to be used on courses where bent grass will not grow.

百慕大草：北美洲南部球场最常见的草型，属于狗牙根类型，原产于欧洲南部。后

来引入到世界较温暖的地区，用于常绿草不能生长的球场。