2024年2月13日发(作者:amgc63)

2020学年上学期广州市二中苏元实验学校阶段学习检测

八年级英语试卷

(时间60分钟,满分100分)

一、语法选择(每题1分,共15题, 共15分)

Some experiences may happen only once in one’s

lifetime. In recent days, a ___1___ girl from Hangzhou has

been famous on the Internet. Feng Jialing became an Internet

star ___2___ she donated (捐献) stem cells (干细胞) and

shared her experience on the Internet.

Feng donated stem cells ___3___ September 12, 2017, and recorded a video for it and

put it on her Weibo page. So far, the video ___4___ over 140,000 likes.

“Stem cell donation is a special experience that ___5___ people have,” she said.

Feng began to donate blood when she ___6___ in senior high school. Since then, she has

donated more than 3,000 ml.

In 2009, while donating blood, Feng read ___7___ article about stem cell donation. She

found that it was not as ___8___ as she had thought, so she decided ___9___ it.

Later that year, she ___10___ the China Marrow Donor Program. In May, 2017, she

received a call that her stem cells matched a ___11___ boy. Without much thinking, Feng

___12___ agreed to donate her stem cells to save the boy.

In 2017, her experience helped her ___13___ a nickname online “the most beautiful

donor”, although she never thought about it. Feng said she recorded the experience as

something to look back on and ___14___ other people that it is not terrible. She hopes that her

experience ___15___ also help people know more about China’s stem cell donation program.

1. A kind B. kindness C. kinder D. kindly

2. A. until B. if C. although D. after

3. A. in B. on C. at D. by

4. A. receive B. will receive C. has received D. receives

5. A. few B. much C. little D. many

6. A. is B. are C. was D. were

7. A. a B. an C. the D. /

8. pain B. painful C. more painful D. the most painful

9. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying

10. A. attended B. took part in C. joined D. joined in

11. A. 15-year-old B. 15 year old C. 15-years-old D. 15 years old

12. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly

13. A. achieving B. achieve C. to achieving D. achieved

14. A. told B. to tell C. tells D. telling

15. A. must

B. should C. can D. need

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二、完形填空(每题1.5分,共10题,共15分)

More and more teenagers are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a

bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become ___16___--Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合症). Staying ___17___ for more than six hours a day ___18___ studying, and feeling

very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状) of IAD.

The number of people getting internet addiction (上瘾) is ___19___ in China now. A

recent research ___20___ that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the Web,

while only 18% of Americans feel in the same ___21___.

What causes IAD? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Because of birth

control, many children in China are the ___22___ ones in their families. They are only told to

___23___ hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like

to keep themselves away from the ___24___ world.

How can teenagers stay away from IAD? Don’t get online any more, go back to the real

world and if it doesn’t work, go to see the ___25___.

16. A. disease B. task C. rule D. hobby

17. A. home B. online C. in school D. outside

18. A. because of B. out of C. instead of D. in front of

19. A. changing B. developing C. becoming less D. increasing

20. A. shows B. notices C. knows D. talks

21. A. road B. city C. country D. way

22. A. best B. worst C. only D. happy

23. A. study B. play C. think D. sleep

24. A. interesting B. real C. sad D. educational

75. A. friend B. teacher C. doctor D. parents

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20题,共40分)

A

Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. He was the most famous person to visit Asia

during the Middle Ages. He wrote a book about his travels. In his book, he wrote all the

things he saw and heard. Many people in the West read the book, but few believed what

Marco Polo said in the book. He told stories about lots of strange people and places. But at

that time ne one knew these people and places.

When Marco Polo was 17 he decided to travel with his father. It took them more than

three years to travel to China by ship. Later he became a friend of the Chinese king at that

time. He learnt to speak Chinese when he travelled around, and he talked with people in

Chinese. The Chinese king liked him very much and gave him a high position. At that time,

Marco Polo was only thirty years old. In 1291, after nearly seventeen years’ travel in the East,

Marco and his father decided to return home.

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When Marco and his father arrived in Italy many years later, their families and friends

was happy to see them again. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a

book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best selling books in

Europe. Although many people thought that Marco’s stories about China were too fantastic to

be true, they really enjoyed reading the book.

26. Where did Marco Polo go during the Middle Ages?

A. Africa. B. Asia. C. America. D. Europe.

27. Few people in the West believed what Marco Polo said in his book because __________.

A. many people thought Marco was too young to write such a book

B. many people thought what Marco said in his book was impossible

C. at that time nobody in the West knew the people and places in his book

D. many people had been to China but hadn’t seen what he said in his book

28. Marco Polo and his father had been away from Italy __________.

A. for over three years B. for nearly seventeen years

C. for thirty years D. for more than twenty years

29. What does the underlined word “position” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A. 姓氏 B. 轿子 C. 宅邸 D. 官位

30. We should remember Marco Polo because __________.

A. he introduced China and her culture to the West

B. he travelled a lot and could speak Chinese

C. he wrote many books about China and the Chinese people

D. he was an important friend of the Chinese king

B

When you are trying to learn a language well, a schoolbook isn’t enough. No matter how

many books you read, there is nothing that can compare to practising your English in an

English-speaking county. Experiencing real-life situations (场景) and having to speak with no

preparation (准备) is the perfect way of improving your language skills.

Travelling is a completely different way of learning a language. Instead of learning

grammars or reading texts, you are in the language environment. If you visit a country where

English is its first language, you’ll see and hear the language everywhere. Bus timetables,

street signs, the television, not to mention every person you speak to. This environment will

help you improve faster than you could ever imagine.

Maybe you don’t have enough money for a trip to the UK or the us, but it doesn’t mean

you’ll lose the chance. Travelling in China can still help your English. Staying in hotels and

taking trains across the county will give you the chances to meet foreigners and practise your

English.

Some travel magazines may show you how a journey can really improve your English.

They talked to people who had travelled in foreign countries and around China about the

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troubles they faced and the things they learnt. They will guide you through the different

places you go and tell you where you can stay when you arrive.

So, throw a few clothes into a bag, and prepared for an exciting trip.

31. When practising English in a foreign country, you’ll NOT __________.

A. have to speak without preparation

B. take a dictionary around with you

C. experience real-life situations

D. talk with people of that country

32. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. You can learn grammar faster in an English-speaking country.

B. If every person around you speaks English, you will be too nervous to speak.

C. Travelling in an English-speaking country is very useful for learning English.

D. You don’t need to see or hear English when you can talk in the language.

33. If you can’t go to the UK or the US, you can still __________.

A. make money by working at hotels

B. take trains across China to meet foreigners

C. go to some other countries to practise English

D. stay at home watching TV programmes in English

34. The underlined word “they” (Paragraph 4) means __________.

A. the travel magazines B. the journey C. the travelers D. the foreigners

35. What can we learn from this article?

A. Don’t ask people about the way when there are street signs.

B. Travelling across China won’t be of any help in learning English.

C. Travelling both in foreign countries and throughout China is helpful for learning

English.

D. Go to a foreign country without any preparation is the only way to improve your

language skills.

C

5G networks have been considered .as one big thing for this century. They allow people

to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds instead of minutes.

However, no 5G phones are able to be used now. They won’t work with 5G until

network services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G signals (信号) and they

needn’t worry about the safety of 5G signals.

Where will we probably see 5G first? The answer is in our living rooms. The speed,

about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection is very likely to wonders in

our living rooms. Many users are tired of spending $ 100 or more monthly in booking cable

TV. They no more choose cable TV and begin to use streaming services (流媒体服务)

connected to their broadband service (宽带业务) instead.

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Besides faster speed, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future for users only if a

complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of programs and apps will go up. At the

same time, users are in great need of ordering more monthly services. Generally speaking,

users are likely to pay more for 5G services.

Now, HUAWEI in China has been the leader in the 5G field. It has more than75 ,000 top

engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital and high technology to

every person and place. It’s more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. We are

looking forward to seeing a stronger HUAWEI. It provides a faster and better way of

communication for us.

36. People can feel 5G’s advantage directly by its __________.

A. low cost B. powerful safety

C. surprising speed D. convenient Internet connection

37. From paragraph 3-4, we can know that __________.

A. people prefer cable TV to broadband service now

B. people might choose to use 5G networks in their studies first.

C. the number of programs will go up because of 5G networks.

D it might not be cheaper for people to use 5G services in future

28. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to __________.

A. HUAWEI B. 5G C. China D. a phone

39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.

B. 5G networks have been popular for centuries

C. HUAWEI can help to make people’s life more convenient

D. 5G phones are widely used in China because of some top engineers and scientists.

40. This passage probably comes from __________.

A. a 5G guidebook B. a science magazine

C. cable TV instructions D. a phone advertisement

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D

41. What is type of text is it?

A. a notice B. a newspaper report

C. a blog D. a diary

42. The English Week is going to start __________.

A. in the library B. in classrooms

C. in the hall D. on the playground

43. We are going to __________ on December 8th.

A. take part in the speech competition.

B. listen to and learn English songs.

C. play games with the foreign guests.

D. watch and discuss English movies.

44. What competition is NOT mentioned in the article?

A. The singing competition. B. The writing competition.

C. The listening competition. D. The speech competition.

45. What can we learn from the article?

A. Mr. Campbell and Miss Black are Australians.

B. The Fun English Week will last for five days.

C. Students can chose the topics in the writing competition.

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D. The winner will get a guitar as a prize in the speech competition.

四、阅读填空(每题1分,共5题,共5分)

Today an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with

their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe”. _____46_____

There are more and more traffic accidents happening because of mobile phones.

_____47_____ In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic

rules have been made.

As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause traffic accidents. What’s more,

more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”.

_____48_____ As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the

phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible.

Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but

looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit

opposite to them during the meal. _____49_____

Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Whether they are good or

not depends on how people use them.

A. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

B. A man in America kept using mobile phone on his way home.

C. Some even have fun talking with others on the phone.

D. Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.

E. More drivers are likely to use mobile phones while driving.

五、语篇填词(每空1分,共5空,共5)

Have you ever heard of Tom Sawyer? He is the 51. m_________ character (角色) in the

book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. He and his brother live with his aunt. Because he is a

naughty boy, his aunt often 52. p_________ him for doing wrong things. However, he always

has 53. m_________ to solve all kinds of problems, and in this way he has a lot of friends.

You might have trouble 54. u_________ the book at first. You need to get used to the dialect

(方言) in the 19th 55.c_________, but go on reading it, and you’ll enjoy yourself. Anyone

who wants to be young again can get much joy from the story.

六、完成句子(每空1分,共20空,共20分)

56. 依我看,水果有益于我们的健康。

_________ _________ _________, fruit is good for our health.

57. 你骑自行车去学校是很明智的。多么拥挤的交通啊!

_________ _________ of you _________ _________ to school. How busy the traffic is!

58. 这头老虎如此巨大,以至于这个笼子装不下它。

The tiger is __________ __________ __________ the cage can not hold it.

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59. 我们就不去购物,除非他来。

We __________ go shopping, __________ he __________.

60. 到目前为止,他已经去过两次北京。

So far, he __________ __________ __________ Beijing twice.

61. 那个小丑的表演真是滑稽啊!

__________ __________ the clown’s action is!

62. 我们必须努力查清这次车祸的真相。

We must try to __________ __________ the truth of the car accident.

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参考答案

1-15: ADBCA CBBCA ADBBC

16-25: ABCDA DCABC

26-30: BCDDA

31-35: BCBAC

36-40: CDACA

41-45: ACDCB

46-50: DEBCA

51. main 52. punishes

56. In my opinion

57. It’s wise, to ride

58. so big that

59. won’t, unless, comes

60. has been to

61. How funny

62. find out

53. methods 54. understanding

八年级英语试卷 第9页 ,共8页

55. century

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