2024年1月10日发(作者:十几万家用轿车排行榜)
EuroCarBody 2010
12th International Car Body Benchmark Conference
Car body benchmarking data summary
Volvo S60
1. Weights
Total weight body-in-white:
415.2 kg
Defined as the total weight of the car body including doors and closures, as well as all
parts that are fitted in the body shop (e.g. integrated bumper beams), excluding paint.
Corresponding view:
(The colour scheme of the parts shown makes use of the RGB colour code for the
material classification, see section 2.)
EuroCarBody 2010, Benchmarking Data Summary Volvo S 60
Extra parts:
Part description Corresponding view
Body structure:
Door structure:
Hood and fenders:
Bootlid:
Body-in-white weights of doors, closures and fenders
Front doors (both):
Rear doors (both):
Hood: 10.2
Bootlid: 15.5
Front fenders (both):
Total weight body-in-white without doors, closures and fenders:
Weight
321.5 kg
63 kg
15.2 kg
15.5 kg
34.2 kg
28.8 kg
kg
kg
5.0 kg
321.5 kg
EuroCarBody 2010, Benchmarking Data Summary Volvo S 60
2. Material mix in the body-in-white including doors and closures
Based on metallurgical/chemical material classes
Materials: corresponding metallurgical classes
Low Strength Steels: Mild steels
High Strength Steels (HSS):
High Strength Interstitial-free Steels (HSIF), Bake Hardening
Steels (BH), High Strength Low Alloy Steels (HSLA)
Steels
Advanced High Strength Steels (AHSS):Dual Phase Steels (DP), Transformation Induced Plasticity
Steels (TRIP)
Stainless steels: Austenitic stainless steels
Ultra High Strength Steels (UHSS):Complex Phase Steels (CP), Martensitic Steels (MS)
Press Hardened Steels (PHS)
Aluminium sheets: 7xxx series
Aluminium
Aluminium sheets: 6xxx series
Aluminium sheets: 5xxx series
Aluminium extrusion profiles
Cast aluminium
Magnesium
Plastics
Fibre reinforced plastics
Duroplastics, including Sheet Molding Compound (SMC)
Thermoplastics
RGB colour code
R 153, G 204, B 255
R 051, G 102, B 255
%3829.5
14.5
-0.2
14.20.81.10.9--0.8----
R 255, G 153, B 204
R 051, G 051, B 153
R 204, G 153, B 255
R 128, G 000, B 128
R 051, G 204, B 153
R 000, G 255, B 000
R 204, G 255, B 204
R 153, G 204, B 000
R 051, G 153, B 102
R 255, G 255, B 000
R 255, G 000, B 000
R 255, G 153, B 000
R 153, G 051, B 000
Other materials,
R 192, G 192, B 192
namely:_________________________________________________
Tensile
Strength
/MPa
The following graph may serve as a guide to locate the properties of the metallurgical steel classes:
2.000
Press Hardened Steel
1.600
PHS
MSAdvanced High1.200
Strength SteelCP
Ultra High
TRIP
800Strength SteelDPHSLABH400MildHSIFHigh Strength SteelLow Strength Steel001.0001.2001.400Yield Strength /MPa
EuroCarBody 2010, Benchmarking Data Summary Volvo S 60
3. Stiffness data
Measured / Calculated
1st Torsional Eigenfrequency body*: 44 Hz
1st Lateral Eigenfrequency body*: 41.8 Hz
1st Vertical Eigenfrequency body*: 59.4 Hz
*Parts included in the measurement/calculation of the body frequencies:
Body, GOR, front wind screen and rear window
4. Contact area
Static torsional stiffness 23,300 Nm/°
Static bend stiffness n. sp.
4.408 m2
5. Joining processes
= track (1.588 m) x wheelbase (2.776 m) =
used in the body shop, including all bought-in parts and sub-assemblies
Joining technique Number of joints Weldspot
Calculation
or length of seams equivalents
(WSE)
Spot welds 3966 3966 1:1
Arc welding 3.69 m 185 20 mm = 1 WSE
Laser welding 4.88 m 325 15 mm = 1 WSE
Conventional brazing
20 mm = 1 WSE
Laser brazing 2.47 m 82 30 mm = 1 WSE
Adhesive joining 35.9 m 718 50 mm = 1 WSE
Rivets
1 joint = 1 WSE
Clinch-spots
1 joint = 1 WSE
Screws (incl. flow drills)
1 joint = 1 WSE
Total WSE: 5276
EuroCarBody 2010, Benchmarking Data Summary
Volvo S 60
6. Production concept
Process stability/availability: 85 %
= total up-time in the body shop
Re-tooling or re-use factor:
= [1 – Project investment excluding operational costs / “all new“] x 100
80 %
Degree of mechanisation:
= Automated Work Content* / Total Work Content*
with ?all new“ = Value of the total installed investment
98.5 %
* Work Content refers to the sum of Standardized Work Contents in the Body Shop, calculated according
to the Harbour Report system, excluding lay-in operations, handling of parts, logistic operations
Bodyshop-Index BSI n. sp.
project investment,architecture[?]+additionalinvestmentforthe specific model[?]=net production of the model[car units/hour]×Total WSEof the model*
* as calculated in section 5
No. of production sites:
namely in:
1
Gent, Belgium
90,000 units/year Intended production volume:
Car body production lead time:
n. sp.
= the time spent by the unit in the body shop, from the start of the first underbody
parts to the handing over of the body-in-white to the paint shop, including
car body interim storage**
** More accurate definition (Harbour):
? Start counting when work begins at the first station of the underbody (motor compartment or
rear floor, whichever station begins first).
? The end of the measurement is the beginning of the delivery from body in white to the paint
shop. If the vehicle changes skids or pallets, the process ends as soon as the vehicle leaves the
original pallet. If the vehicle is going on a lift to transfer to the paint shop, the process ends as
soon as the body in white is in final position to begin transfer.
Cycle time (mainline bodyshop): 74 seconds
Degree of material utilisation/scrap rate:
Total number of parts in the BIW:
Number of parts, including external parts, in weight classes
< 100 g:
100 g - 1 kg:
1 kg - 5 kg:
> 5 kg:
(all assemblies broken down into their component parts)
54 %
366
54
191
93
28
EuroCarBody 2010, Benchmarking Data Summary Volvo S 60
7. Targeted market regions and origin of build…
….of the vehicle presented at the EuroCarBody:
Targeted market region(s):
Origin of build:
USA, China, Russia, Sweden, UK
Gent, Belgium
8. Development strategies / initial propositions
Specific aims of the development:
Sportiest, most dynamic and emotional sedan/estate offer in the Volvo portfolio. Safest
in segment.
Specific improvements reached compared to the predecessor:
Improved safety performance in field and in rating. Improved pedestrian performance
(active and passive). More efficient packaging resulting in more leg room. Improved
visibility A-pillar.
Specific comparisons to direct competition in the market:
n. sp.
9. Damage and repair strategy
Qualitative description of the repair strategy:
n. sp.
Engine variant
D5 –153 kW
RCAR basket of parts*:
Front: Bumper cover, Bumper absorber, Bumper beam
Rear: Bumper cover, Bumper beam
Insurance classification
23 VK
* Parts to be repaired after a standardised RCAR low speed (15 km/h) offset insurance crash (front and
rear, respectively). See /Papers/Procedures/rcar_test_protocol_angled_
10. Additional information:
Crash performance data:
Euro NCAP not yet available
Development time:
= time from design freeze to SOP/job one
Life cycle analysis data:
n. sp.
n. sp.
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