2023年12月16日发(作者:斯巴鲁翼豹报价及图片)

故障现象:

因此车为美款,仪表DRL(日行灯)指示灯和大灯常亮,车主不乐意了,让搞搞。修理工拆过仪表台下几块电脑后就出问题啦:档杆被锁在P档,车辆停在原地不能动弹!仪表上红色BRAKE灯亮但车辆起动没问题,加油也能加得上。

我拿了一条HEX-COM线到现场后,AT、ABS、AWD、AIR-SUSP系统进不了,其它系统可以进入,以下是自动扫描的结果:

VAG-COM Version: Beta 506.0-UD

Chassis Type: 7L - VW Touareg

Scan: 01 02 03 05 06 08 09 11 15 16 17 18 19 1C 22 29 34 36 37 39

46 47 56 65 68 69 6E 75 77

VIN Number: WVGCM67L64D******(因涉及车辆信息,故将生产序列号隐蔽)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 01: Engine

Controller: 4D0 907 560 DA

Component: 4.2L V8/5V G 0020

Coding: 0007875

Shop #: WSC 31414

4 Faults Found:

18053 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from AWD Controller

P1645 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18005 - Powertrain Databus: Missing Message from Level Control System (J197)

P1597 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18034 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from TCU

P1626 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18057 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from ABS Controller

P1649 - 008 - Implausible Signal

Readiness: 0010 1101

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 05: Acc/Start Auth.

Controller: 3D0 909 135 M

Component: Kessy 6400

Coding: 0131304

Shop #: WSC 31414

7 Faults Found:

01176 - Key

008 - Implausible Signal - Intermittent

00576 - Terminal 15 009 - Open or Short to Ground

01315 - Transmission Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

01316 - ABS Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

01334 - Door Control Module; Rear Right (J398)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

01299 - Diagnostic Interface for Data Bus (J533)

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 06: Seat Mem. Pass

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

1 Fault Found:

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 08: Auto HVAC

Controller: 7L6 907 040 D

Component: CLIMAtronic R/L X 2714

Coding: 0001030

Shop #: WSC 31414

5 Faults Found:

01596 - Motor for Outside/Recirculated Air Flap (V154)

000 - - - Intermittent

01592 - Air Quality Sensor (G238)

010 - Open or Short to Plus

01336 - Data Bus for Comfort System

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

01299 - Diagnostic Interface for Data Bus (J533)

008 - Implausible Signal

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 09: Cent. Elect.

Controller: 7L6 937 049 K

Component: 2703

Coding: 0105695 Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Skipping Address 15-Airbags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 16: Steering wheel

Controller: 7L6 953 549 D

Component: Lenks鋟lenmodul 3301

Coding: 0000032

Shop #: WSC 31414

1 Fault Found:

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 17: Instruments

Controller: 7L6 920 980 D

Component: KOMBIINSTRUMENT RB4 2820

Coding: 0007231

Shop #: WSC 31414

4 Faults Found:

01310 - Level Control System Control Module (J197)

004 - No Signal/Communication

01315 - Transmission Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

01316 - ABS Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

02053 - Control Module for Transfer Case (J646)

004 - No Signal/Communication

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 19: CAN Gateway

Controller: 6N0 909 901

Component: Gateway K<>CAN 0101

Coding: 0000006

Shop #: WSC 31414

5 Faults Found:

00778 - Steering Angle Sensor (G85)

004 - No Signal/Communication

01310 - Level Control System Control Module (J197)

004 - No Signal/Communication

01315 - Transmission Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication 01316 - ABS Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

02053 - Control Module for Transfer Case (J646)

004 - No Signal/Communication

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 1C: Position Sensing

Controller: 7L6 919 879

Component: JCI PathPoint 1600

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 29: Left Light

Controller: 3D0 909 157

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(l) X012

Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 36: Seat Mem. Drvr

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

2 Faults Found:

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

01317 - Control Module in Instrument Cluster (J285)

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 37: Navigation

Controller: 7L6 919 887 A

Component: Navigation 0627

Coding: 0000002

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 39: Right Light

Controller: 3D0 909 158

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(r) X012 Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 05237

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 46: Central Conv.

Controller: 7L0 959 933 D

Component: 3R HSG 3210

Coding: 0000085

Shop #: WSC 26074

2 Faults Found:

00576 - Terminal 15

008 - Implausible Signal

01312 - Powertrain Data Bus

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 47: Sound System

Controller: 7L6 035 466

Component: 12K-AUDIOVERST 0108

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

1 Fault Found:

00419 - Left Front DSP Midrange Speaker (R103)

011 - Open Circuit

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 56: Radio

Controller: 7L6 035 186 A

Component: Radio 0627

Coding: 0005055

Shop #: WSC 26074

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 65: Tire Pressure

Controller: 7L0 907 273 H

Component: Reifendruckueberw. 0016

Coding: 0012339

Shop #: WSC 31414

3 Faults Found:

00003 - Control Module

014 - Defective

00668 - Supply Voltage Terminal 30

011 - Open Circuit - Intermittent 01312 - Powertrain Data Bus

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 68: Wiper Electr.

Controller: 7L0 955 119 F

Component: Front Wiper 2416

Coding: 0000004

Shop #: WSC 31414

2 Faults Found:

01520 - Rain and Light Recognition Sensor (G397)

011 - Open Circuit - Intermittent

01299 - Diagnostic Interface for Data Bus (J533)

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 6E: Ctrl Head Roof

Controller: 7L6 919 044 F

Component: DACHDISPLAY 0530

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 31414

1 Fault Found:

00457 - Control Module for Network (J519)

004 - No Signal/Communication - Intermittent

End --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

执行“自动清除全部故障码”后的扫描结果:

VAG-COM Version: Beta 506.0-UD

Chassis Type: 7L - VW Touareg

Scan: 01 02 03 05 06 08 09 11 15 16 17 18 19 1C 22 29 34 36 37 39

46 47 56 65 68 69 6E 75 77

VIN Number: WVGCM67L64D******

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 01: Engine

Controller: 4D0 907 560 DA

Component: 4.2L V8/5V G 0020

Coding: 0007875

Shop #: WSC 31414

4 Faults Found:

18053 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from AWD Controller P1645 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18005 - Powertrain Databus: Missing Message from Level Control System (J197)

P1597 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18034 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from TCU

P1626 - 008 - Implausible Signal

18057 - Powertrain Data Bus: Missing Message from ABS Controller

P1649 - 008 - Implausible Signal

Readiness: 0110 1101

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 05: Acc/Start Auth.

Controller: 3D0 909 135 M

Component: Kessy 6400

Coding: 0131304

Shop #: WSC 31414

4 Faults Found:

01315 - Transmission Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

01316 - ABS Control Module

004 - No Signal/Communication

01299 - Diagnostic Interface for Data Bus (J533)

013 - Check DTC Memory

00576 - Terminal 15

009 - Open or Short to Ground

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 06: Seat Mem. Pass

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 08: Auto HVAC

Controller: 7L6 907 040 D

Component: CLIMAtronic R/L X 2714

Coding: 0001030

Shop #: WSC 31414

2 Faults Found:

01592 - Air Quality Sensor (G238)

010 - Open or Short to Plus

01299 - Diagnostic Interface for Data Bus (J533)

008 - Implausible Signal -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 09: Cent. Elect.

Controller: 7L6 937 049 K

Component: 2703

Coding: 0105695

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Skipping Address 15-Airbags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 16: Steering wheel

Controller: 7L6 953 549 D

Component: Lenks鋟lenmodul 3301

Coding: 0000032

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 17: Instruments

Controller: 7L6 920 980 D

Component: KOMBIINSTRUMENT RB4 2820

Coding: 0007231

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 19: CAN Gateway

Controller: 6N0 909 901

Component: Gateway K<>CAN 0101

Coding: 0000006

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 1C: Position Sensing

Controller: 7L6 919 879

Component: JCI PathPoint 1600

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 29: Left Light Controller: 3D0 909 157

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(l) X012

Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 36: Seat Mem. Drvr

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

1 Fault Found:

01317 - Control Module in Instrument Cluster (J285)

013 - Check DTC Memory

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 37: Navigation

Controller: 7L6 919 887 A

Component: Navigation 0627

Coding: 0000002

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 39: Right Light

Controller: 3D0 909 158

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(r) X012

Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 05237

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 46: Central Conv.

Controller: 7L0 959 933 D

Component: 3R HSG 3210

Coding: 0000085

Shop #: WSC 26074

2 Faults Found:

00576 - Terminal 15

008 - Implausible Signal

01312 - Powertrain Data Bus

013 - Check DTC Memory -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 47: Sound System

Controller: 7L6 035 466

Component: 12K-AUDIOVERST 0108

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 56: Radio

Controller: 7L6 035 186 A

Component: Radio 0627

Coding: 0005055

Shop #: WSC 26074

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 65: Tire Pressure

Controller: 7L0 907 273 H

Component: Reifendruckueberw. 0016

Coding: 0012339

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 68: Wiper Electr.

Controller: 7L0 955 119 F

Component: Front Wiper 2416

Coding: 0000004

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 6E: Ctrl Head Roof

Controller: 7L6 919 044 F

Component: DACHDISPLAY 0530

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

End --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

在发动机电脑里的故障码都是与AT、AWD、ABS、AIR-SUSP模块CAN通讯不良,那就先看看途锐的CAN网络图吧: 虽说故障码都说了与CAN线有关,但是如果某个控制模块坏掉,那么整条CAN线的电压都会被拉低,那么其它模块之间也就不能通讯了,所以排除了CAN线有问题的可能。

根据经验感觉像是这几个控制模块没有供电造成,而且在05地址码--启动权系统里有故障码:

00576 - Terminal 15

009 - Open or Short to Ground

端子15,009开路或与接地短路!

车很新,线路断路几乎不可能,那么只剩保险丝了,查阅资料得知,在电瓶处有个接线柱15继电器、保险丝! 注:途锐柴油机车型(V10 TDI)有两个电瓶,主电瓶位于后行李箱,辅助电瓶位于驾驶员座椅下,汽油机车型只有一个电瓶,位于驾驶员座椅下方!

打开一看,果然是它,60A的端子15保险丝烧了! 途锐DRL

换了保险丝,执行“清除全部故障码”功能,结果如下:

VAG-COM Version: Beta 506.0-UD

Chassis Type: 7L - VW Touareg

Scan: 01 02 03 05 06 08 09 11 15 16 17 18 19 1C 22 29 34 36 37 39

46 47 56 65 68 69 6E 75 77

VIN Number: WVGCM67L64D******

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 01: Engine

Controller: 4D0 907 560 DA

Component: 4.2L V8/5V G 0020

Coding: 0007875

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

Readiness: 0110 1101

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 02: Auto Trans

Controller: 09D 927 750 N Component: AL 600 6Q 0382

Coding: 0004153

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 03: ABS Brakes

Controller: 7L0 907 379 C

Component: ESP ALLRAD MK25 0107

Coding: 0014593

Shop #: WSC 05237

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 05: Acc/Start Auth.

Controller: 3D0 909 135 M

Component: Kessy 6400

Coding: 0131304

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 06: Seat Mem. Pass

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 08: Auto HVAC

Controller: 7L6 907 040 D

Component: CLIMAtronic R/L X 2714

Coding: 0001030

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 09: Cent. Elect.

Controller: 7L6 937 049 K

Component: 2703

Coding: 0105695

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Skipping Address 15-Airbags

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 16: Steering wheel

Controller: 7L6 953 549 D

Component: Lenks鋟lenmodul 3301

Coding: 0000032

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 17: Instruments

Controller: 7L6 920 980 D

Component: KOMBIINSTRUMENT RB4 2820

Coding: 0007231

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 19: CAN Gateway

Controller: 6N0 909 901

Component: Gateway K<>CAN 0101

Coding: 0000006

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 1C: Position Sensing

Controller: 7L6 919 879

Component: JCI PathPoint 1600

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 22: AWD

Controller: 0AD 927 755 AB

Component: TRANSFERCASE 0094

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 29: Left Light Controller: 3D0 909 157

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(l) X012

Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 34: Level Control

Controller: 7L6 907 553 B

Component: LUFTFDR.-CDC- 3C1P1 3650

Coding: 0015520

Shop #: WSC 26074

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 36: Seat Mem. Drvr

Controller: 7L0 959 760

Component: Sitzverstellung 0701

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 37: Navigation

Controller: 7L6 919 887 A

Component: Navigation 0627

Coding: 0000002

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 39: Right Light

Controller: 3D0 909 158

Component: EVG GDL+AutoLWR(r) X012

Coding: 0000003

Shop #: WSC 05237

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 46: Central Conv.

Controller: 7L0 959 933 D

Component: 3R HSG 3210

Coding: 0000085

Shop #: WSC 26074 No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 47: Sound System

Controller: 7L6 035 466

Component: 12K-AUDIOVERST 0108

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 00000

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 56: Radio

Controller: 7L6 035 186 A

Component: Radio 0627

Coding: 0005055

Shop #: WSC 26074

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 65: Tire Pressure

Controller: 7L0 907 273 H

Component: Reifendruckueberw. 0016

Coding: 0012339

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 68: Wiper Electr.

Controller: 7L0 955 119 F

Component: Front Wiper 2416

Coding: 0000004

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Address 6E: Ctrl Head Roof

Controller: 7L6 919 044 F

Component: DACHDISPLAY 0530

Coding: 0000000

Shop #: WSC 31414

No fault code found.

End --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

这下故障码都被清除了!但是还有一个DRL(日行灯)还没有处理掉呢!大灯和仪表上的DRL指示灯常亮!用方向盘右侧的控制键进入组合仪表的设定菜单,进入其中的“LIGHT”选项,只有“回家照明(时间调节)功能”和“脚舱照明亮度调节”两项!

查阅资料得知:

这下知道了,在美国、加拿大等对日行灯有法律规定的国家,车辆的DRL不能由驾驶员关闭!怎办?想想各种车款的DRL的功能应该是由其CODE码的不同而决定的,那么改它的CODE可不可以呢?进入左、右大灯模块,它的Coding: 0000003,改为0000001、0000002都不行,在大灯系统中会出现“大灯未进行调整”的故障码。

再次查阅资料得知大灯由车内电网控制模块J519控制: 进入地址码09,中央电器控制模块!它的Coding: 0105695,随便改一个试试,先改为0105696,此时仪表上的“DRL”指示灯熄灭,但是大灯还是一直亮,证明这只是关闭了仪表DRL灯显示,没有把日行车真正关闭。再改,改为0105697,这下OK啦,日行灯功能被完全关闭!

维修过程结束,收工!

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