(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译

2023年12月1日发(作者：补贴后6万左右的新能源汽车)

(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试AIn the coming months we are bringing together artists from all

over the globe to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language in our globe within the

architecture Shakespeare wrote for。 please come and join us。National Theatre Of

China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion（盛会) will be the national Theatre of China’s first visit to the

UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre。 This production of

Shakespeare\'s Richard III will be directed by the National\'s Associate Director Wang Xiaoying。Date &Time：

Saturday 28 April2。30pm＆Sunday 29 April1。30pm&6。30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi

|Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia the Marjanishvili founded in 1928appears regularly at

theatre festivals all over the world。 This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the

company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze。Date ＆ Time ： Friday 18May2。30pm&Saturday 19May7。

30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous

text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL Deafinitely Theatre creates a new

interpretation of Shakespeare\'s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by

performing to both groups as one &Time: Tueaday 22 May2。30pm＆Wednesday 23

May7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv| HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language

theatre worldwide Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv

in the late 1920sSince 1958they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel。 This production of

Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK。Date &Time： Monday 28May7。

30&Tuesday 29 play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A。 Richard

Ⅲ。 B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost。 You Like It。 D. The merchant of

Venice.22。What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A。 It has two groups of actors. B。 It

is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL。 D。 It is good at producing

comedies。 can you see a play in Hebrew？A。 On Saturday 28Apil. B. On Sunday

29 April。C. On Tuesday 22 May。 D。 On Tuesday 29 May.在接下来的几个月里，我们

将汇集来自世界各地的艺术家,在我们的世界里,在莎士比亚为之创作的建筑中，用他们自己的语言来

欣赏莎士比亚的戏剧。请来加入我们。中国国家大剧院这一盛会将是中国国家大剧院首次访问英国。

该公司的作品展示了21世纪中国戏剧的新面貌。这部莎士比亚的《理查三世》将由国家副导演王小

英执导.日期和时间：4月28日星期六下午2:30和4月29日星期日下午1：30和6:30第比利斯马尔

贾尼什维利剧院乔治亚州最著名的剧院之一，成立于1928年的马贾尼什维利剧院，经常出现在世界

各地的戏剧节上。《随心所欲》的这部新作由该公司的艺术总监Levan Tsuladze执导。日期和时间:5

月18日星期五下午2：30和5月19日星期六下午7:30伦敦迪安尼利剧院英国手语（BSL）通过将

《爱的劳动》中丰富而幽默的文本翻译成bsl的物理语言，deafinitialtheatre创造了对莎士比亚喜剧的

一种新的诠释，旨在通过作为一个观众对两个群体进行表演，在聋哑世界和听觉世界之间架起一座桥

梁。日期和时间:5月22日星期二下午2：30和5月23日星期三下午7:30特拉维夫哈比马国家剧院

希伯来语哈比马剧院是世界希伯来语剧院的中心，1905年革命后在莫斯科成立，公司最终于20世纪

20年代末落户特拉维夫，自1958年以来，他们一直被公认为以色列国家剧院。这部莎士比亚的《威

尼斯商人》是他们第一次访问英国.日期和时间：5月28日星期一，7。30和5月29日星期二，下午

7。3021。中国国家大剧院将演出哪出戏剧？理查德三世。情人的分娩失去了.随你喜欢。威尼斯商

人。22。迪芬尼剧院有什么特别之处?它有两组演员。它是伦敦最主要的剧院。它在英国广播公司演

出。它擅长制作喜剧.23.你什么时候能看希伯来语的戏剧？星期六28点.4月29日星期日。5月22日

星期二.5月29日星期二.BI first met Paul Newman in 1968 when George Roy Hill the director of Butch

Cassidy and the Sundance Kid introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film —

(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译-答案

it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me。 I don’t know how many people would

have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio friendship that grew out

of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although

there was an age difference we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV。 We were respectful of

craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play。 Both of us had the

qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous aggressive and making fun of each

other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off

the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success you should put something

back— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill and me

with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn\'t see each other all that regularly but

sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw

him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was and we

didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn\'t need a lot of words。 was the studio unwilling

to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it。B。 The studio powers didn\'t like his agent.C.

He wasn\'t famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25。Why did Paul and the author

have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater。C. They were

both good actors.D. They have similar characteristics。 does the underlined word “that\" in

paragraph 3 refer to？A. Their belief。B. Their care for children.C. Their success。D。 Their support for

each other.27。What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To show his love of films.B。 To

remember a friend。C。 To introduce a new movie。D. To share his acting experience。我第一次见到保

罗·纽曼是在1968年,当时布奇·卡西迪和圣丹斯小子的导演乔治·罗伊·希尔在纽约介绍我们。当

制片厂不想让我拍这部电影时—-它想找一个和保罗一样有名的人——他支持我。我不知道会有多少人

这么做;他们会听他们的经纪人或制片方的意见.四年后，从制作那部电影和《刺痛》的经历中成长起

来的友谊，其根源在于，虽然年龄有差异,但我们都来自戏剧和电视直播的传统。我们尊重工艺

（craft）,专注于挖掘我们将要扮演的角色。我们两个都有典型的美国演员的特质和美德：幽默、好

斗、取笑对方——但总是带着潜在的感情.这些也是我们关系的核心（不正常)。我们分享了一个简短的

故事，如果你有幸成功了,你应该把一些东西放回去——他和他的纽曼自己的食物，还有他为重病儿童

开设的墙洞营地，还有我和圣丹斯、学院和节日。保罗和我并没有经常见面，但分享让我们走到了一

起.我们在经济上互相支持,并出席活动。我最后一次见到他是几个月前。他进出过医院。他和我都知

道那笔交易是什么，我们没谈。我们的关系不需要太多的言语.24。为什么制片厂一开始不愿意把这个

角色交给作者?保罗·纽曼想要的.制片方不喜欢他的经纪人。他不够出名。主任推荐了其他人。25。

为什么保罗和作者有着持久的友谊?他们同龄.他们在同一家剧院工作。他们都是好演员。他们有相似

的特点。26。第3款中加下划线的“那”是指什么？他们的信仰。他们对孩子的照顾。他们的成功。

他们互相支持.27。作者写这篇文章的目的是什么？为了表达他对电影的热爱。记住一个朋友。介绍一

部新电影.分享他的表演经验。C Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first

flight bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle —

named the Transition – has two seats four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car。 The

Transition which flew at 1400 feet for eight minutes last month can reach around 70 miles per hour on the

road and 115 in the air。 It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air。 On the

ground it gets 35 miles per gallon。Around 100 people have already put down a ＄10000 deposit to get a

Transition when they go on sale and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition

to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many

(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译-答案

driveways。 It’s expected to cost $279000。And it won’t help if you\'re stuck in traffic. The car needs a

runway。 Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s according to Robert Mann an

airline industry expert。 But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a

reality。 The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for

the vehicle to fly。 The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety

standards。Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years

ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft which are lower than those for pilots of

larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be

able to fly the Transition a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet。28. What is the first

paragraph mainly about?A。 The basic data of the Transition。 B。 The advantages of flying cars。C.

The potential market for flying cars。 C。 The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely

to show up in too many driveways?A. It causers traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.C。 It is very

expensive。 D. It burns too much fuel。30. What is the government’s attitude to the development

of the flying car?A. Cautious B。 Favorable。C. Ambiguous。 D. Disapproving。31。

What is the best title for the text？A。 Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition\'s First ’

Dream Coming True D。 Flying Car Closer to Realityterrafugia公司周一表示,该公司新的飞行车已经完

成了首次飞行，使公司更接近于明年内出售飞行车的目标。这辆名为“过渡\"的汽车有两个座位、四

个轮子和折叠起来的翅膀,可以像汽车一样驾驶。上个月,这架飞机以1400英尺的高度飞行了8分钟，

在公路上时速可达70英里，在空中时速可达115英里.它使用23加仑的油箱飞行，每小时在空气中燃

烧5加仑。在地面上，每加仑汽油能跑35英里。大约有100人已经交了1万美元的定金,以便在上市

时获得过渡，而在Terrafugia本周晚些时候在纽约车展上向公众介绍过渡后，这些数字可能会上升。

但别指望它会出现在太多的车道上.预计要27.9万美元,如果你堵车了也没用。这辆车需要一条跑道。

据航空业专家罗伯特曼恩(robert mann)称，自20世纪30年代以来，发明家一直在尝试制造飞行汽

车。但曼恩认为,Terrafugia比任何人都更接近使飞行汽车成为现实.政府已经允许这家公司使用特殊材

料，以方便汽车飞行。目前，过渡阶段正在进行碰撞测试，以确保其符合联邦安全标准。曼恩说，五

年前联邦航空管理局决定为轻型运动飞机制定一套单独的标准，这一标准低于大型飞机飞行员的标准,

这对terrafugia是有帮助的。泰拉夫加他说,飞机的主人需要通过一项测试，完成20个小时的飞行时间,

才能完成过渡飞行，飞行员会发现这一要求相对容易满足.28岁.第一段主要讲什么？a。过渡的基本数

据.B。飞车的优点。飞车的潜在市场。过渡时期的设计师.29岁。为什么过渡期不太可能出现在太多的

车道上？它引起交通堵塞。B。操作困难。它很贵。它燃烧太多的燃料.30岁。政府对飞车的发展持什

么态度?A.谨慎B.有利。c.模棱两可。不赞成。31岁。课文最好的标题是什么?A。车展上的飞车B.过渡

期的第一次飞行飞行员梦想成真DWhen a leafy plant is under attack it doesn’t sit quietly。 Back in 1983

two scientists Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send

out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get。 These chemicals come from the injured parts of the

plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as

volatile organic compounds VOCs for short。 Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs

when being attacked .It\'s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can

watch the neighbours react。 Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do

double duty。 They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the

attackers。 Once they arrive the tables are turned。 The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. In

study after study it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually

more serious on the first plant but the neighbors relatively speaking stay safer because they heard the alarm

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and knew what to do。Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first

plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches and so in effect was talking to

itself。 Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear\" the cry. So information was exchanged but it

wasn’t a true intentional back and forth。 Charles Darwin over 150 years ago imagined a world far busier

noisier and more intimate(亲密的） than the world we can see and hear。 Our senses are weak. There’s a

whole lot going on。32。 What does a plant do when it is under attack?A。 It makes

noises。 B. It gets help from other plants。C。 It stands

quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals。

33。 What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A。 The attackers get attacked

。B。 The insects gather under the table。C。 The plants get ready to fight back。

D。 The perfumes attract natural enemies。34。Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A。

predict natural disasters B。 protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another

intentionally D. help their neighbors when can we infer from the last

paragraph?A. The world is changing faster than ever。B。 People have stronger senses than beforeC。 The

world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were imaginative。当一株叶子茂盛的植

物受到攻击时，它不会静静地坐着。早在1983年，两位科学家杰克·舒尔茨和伊恩·鲍德温就报告

说，被昆虫叮咬的年轻枫树发出一种特殊的气味，这种气味是邻近植物可以闻到的.这些化学物质来自

工厂受伤的部分，似乎是一个警报。植物通过空气泵送的是一种被称为挥发性有机化合物（简称

vocs）的化学混合物。科学家发现，各种植物在受到攻击时都会释放出挥发性有机化合物,这是植物发

出叫声的一种方式。但有人在听吗？显然地。因为我们可以观察邻居的反应.一些植物排出有臭味的化

学物质以驱赶昆虫。但其他人却有双重责任。他们把香水抽出来，目的是吸引不同的昆虫，它们是攻

击者的天敌。他们一到，桌子就翻了。吃午饭的袭击者现在成了午餐。在一项又一项的研究中，这些

化学对话似乎有助于邻居.第一个核电站的损害通常更严重，但相对而言,邻居更安全，因为他们听到

警报,知道该怎么做。这是否意味着植物之间可以相互交流？科学家不知道。也许第一株植物只是发出

痛苦的叫声,或者是在向自己的枝头传递信息，所以,实际上,它是在自言自语。也许邻居们只是碰巧听

到了哭声.所以信息交换了，但这不是真的，故意的来回。150多年前的查尔斯达尔文曾设想过一个更

加忙碌、喧闹和亲密的世界。我们所能看到和听到的世界。我们的感官很弱。发生了很多事。32岁。

植物受到攻击时会做什么？它会发出噪音。它得到其他植物的帮助。它静静地站着,发出某种化学物

质。33岁。在第3段中，提交人所说的“扭转局面”是什么意思？攻击者受到攻击。昆虫聚集在桌子

下面。植物准备反击。香水能吸引天敌。34.科学家从他们的研究中发现植物可以。a.预测自然灾害b.

防虫c。有意识地相互交谈d。必要时帮助邻居35。从最后一段我们能推断出什么？世界正在以前所

未有的速度变化。B.人的感官比以前更强了C.世界比看上去更复杂达尔文时代的人很有想象力.第二节

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项.选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to

get work done。 36 there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now。 37 。

Tell the person you\'re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you

can talk at a different time。When people try to interrupt you have set hours planned and let them know to

come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 。It can help to eliminate（消除） future

interruptions。When you need to someone don’t do it in your own office. 39 it\'s much easier to excuse

yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how

busy you areIf you have a door to your office make good use of it. 40 。 If someone knocks and it’s not

an important matter。 Excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint（暗

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示） than when the door is closed you’re not to be disturbed.A。 If you\'re busy don’t feel bad about

saying noB。 When you want to avoid interruptions at work C。 Set boundaries for yourself as your time

goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE。 It’s important that you let them know

when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt it open

when you\'re available to talk and close it when you’re not在你努力完成工作的时候，打扰是最糟糕的

事情之一。36.处理事情有几种方法。我们现在来看看。37.告诉对方你很抱歉,并解释你有一百万件事

要做，然后问你们两个能否在不同的时间交谈。当有人试图打断你的时候,你要安排好时间，让他们知

道在这段时间内回来，否则你会找到他们的.38.它有助于消除未来的干扰。当你需要某人时,不要在自

己的办公室里做。39.原谅自己回到工作岗位比你试图让别人离开你的空间要容易得多，即使你解释了

自己有多忙如果你办公室有门，好好利用它。40岁。如果有人敲门，那不是什么重要的事。请原谅自

己，让对方知道你很忙,这样他们就可以得到提示(暗示）。A。如果你很忙，不要因为拒绝而难过B.当

你想避免工作中的干扰时C.随着时间的推移为自己设定界限D。如果你在别人的办公室或公共区域

E。重要的是你要让他们知道你什么时候有空当别人打断你的时候，剪别人的衬衫可能显得不友好。G.

有空的时候把它打开，没有空的时候把它关上第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节(共

20小题：每小题1。5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In1973I was teaching elementary school。 Each day27kids 41 “The

Thinking Laboratory。” That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104\" was

too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and

compassion（同情）。He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone\'s 46 。

Before the school year 47 I gave the kids a special 48 T—shirts with the words “Verbs Are

Your 49 ” on them。 I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词)may seem dull most of

the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be h the years I’d run into former students

who would provide 51 on old classmates。 I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high

school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once while working overnight at a store

he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year I

was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door。 A woman 57 the interruption and

handed me an envelope。 I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from

Freddy’s mother。 “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this。”I told the story to

the class。 As sad as it was I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us we all 60 something

from Freddy。41. A. built B。 entered C.

decorated D。 ran42. A. name B。 rule C。 brand D.

plan43。 A。 small B。 dark C。 strange D。 dull44. A。

scholar B。 student C。 citizen D。 worker45。 A. speak B。

sing C。 question D. laugh46. A。 misfortune B。

disbelief C。 dishonesty D. mistake47. A。 changed B.

approached C。 returned D. ended48。A。lesson B。

gift C. report D。 message49. A。 Friends B。 Awards C。

Masters D. Tasks50。 A。 simple B。 unique C。 fun D。

clever51. A。 assessments B. comments C。 instructions D。 updates52。 A.

graduation B。 retirement C. separation D。 resignation53. A. daring B.

modest C。 caring D. smart54。 A. wait B。 sleep C。

study D. live55。 A。 paid B. charged C. lent D。 owed56. A.

(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译-答案

observing B. preparing C。 designing D。 conducting57. A. regretted B。

avoided C。 excused D。 ignored58. A. opened B. packed C。

gave D. held59。 A. picture B。 bill C。 note D。 diary60. A.

chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed1973年，我在小学教书。每天，有

27个孩子被选为41个“思维实验室”，这是42个学生在认为“104房间\"太43后投票的结果。弗雷

迪是一个平均44岁的人，但不是一个普通人。他有着难得的乐趣和同情心的平衡。他比任何人的46

岁都要大声45岁。在47学年之前，我给孩子们一件特别的48号T恤,上面写着“动词是你的49”.我

曾告诉孩子们,虽然动词看起来很枯燥,但他们一生中所做的50件事中，大部分都是动词.这些年来，我

遇到了以前的学生,他们会给老同学提供51英镑。我得知弗雷迪高中毕业52岁后做了好几份工作，和

40年前认识的53岁的人一样，有一次,他在一家商店过夜，让一个流浪汉54岁坐在卡车上。另一

次，他55岁的朋友花钱买房。就在去年,我56岁的时候，有人敲了教室的门。一个女人打断了我的

话，递给我一个信封。我停止了教学，58岁了。里面是“动词”衬衫和弗雷迪母亲送的59号。“弗

雷迪在感恩节去世了。他想让你得到这个。”我把这个故事告诉了全班同学.尽管很伤心，我还是忍不

住笑了。虽然弗雷迪是从我们这里被带走的,但我们都是60多岁的弗雷迪。41岁。A。建成B.进入

C。装饰D.运行42岁。A.名称B.规则C。品牌D。计划43岁。A.小B。黑C.奇怪D.迟钝44岁。A。学

者B.学生C.公民D.工人45岁。A.说B。唱C.问D.笑46岁.A.不幸B.不相信C.不诚实D。错误47岁。A.

更改B.接近C.返回D。结束48.A.课程B。礼物C。报告D。留言49岁。A.朋友B。奖励C.硕士D.任务

50英镑。A。简单B。独特C.有趣D。聪明51岁。A.评估B.评论C。说明D。更新52岁。A。毕业B.

退休C。离职D.辞职53岁.A。大胆B。谦虚C.关心D.聪明54岁。A。等等B.睡觉C.学习D.直播55

岁。A.已付B。收费C.借出D。欠款56岁。a.观察b.准备c.设计d。指挥57岁.A.后悔B。回避C.原谅

D。忽视58岁。A.打开B.打包C。保留D.59岁.A。图片B。账单C.注释D.日记60岁。A.选择B.接受

C。期望D。借用第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world

opened in London。 It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible

__61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ work. It took three years to complete

and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road ____63___（lay) the track and

then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done the road surface was

replaced。 Steam engines ___65__（use） to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__（fair）

unpleasant for the passengers with all the smoke and noise。 However the railway quickly proved to be a

great success and within six months more than 25000 people were using___67__ every day。Later

engineers ____68___（manage） to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels （隧道） which became

known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ （introduce) of electric-powered

engines and lifts。 The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___（success) of these new lines

and was opened in 1900。 It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages and proved extremely

popular with the public。1863年，世界上第一条地下客运铁路在伦敦开通。它只跑了不到7公里,让人

们在去上班的路上避开上面道路上可怕的人群。它花了三年时间才完成，是用一种有趣的方法建造的.

这包括挖掘道路，铺设铁轨，然后在64层顶上盖一个坚固的屋顶。当所有这些都完成后，路面就被

更换了.用蒸汽机拉动车厢，一定是因为烟雾和噪音让乘客不舒服.然而，这条铁路很快被证明是一个

巨大的成功，在六个月内，超过25000人每天都在使用。后来，工程师们（设法）在一个深隧道系统

中修建铁路，这一系统后来为地铁所知。只有引进电动发动机和电梯，这一发展才有可能。伦敦中心

铁路是这些新线中最成功的一条,于1900年开通.它有白色的隧道和鲜红的车厢，被证明非常受公众欢

迎。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假

(完整word版)2017全国二卷英语真题翻译-答案

定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字

符号(∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一

横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多

者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr. and Mrs。 Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school and it

takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day。 In their spare time they are interesting in

planting vegetables in their garden that is on the rooftop of their house。 They often get up earlier and

water the vegetables together。 They have also bought for some gardening tools。 beside they often get

some useful informations from the internet. When summer came they will invite their students pick the

vegetables！张先生和张太太都在我们学校工作。他们住的地方离学校很远，每天上班大约要一个半小

时。业余时间，他们喜欢在自家屋顶的花园里种菜。他们经常早起一起浇菜。他们还买了一些园艺工

具.此外，他们经常从互联网上获得一些有用的信息.夏天到了,他们会请学生摘蔬菜!第二节 书面表达

(满分25分)Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper—cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1。展览

时间、地点；2。展览内容。注意：1。词数100左右；2。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.