2024年1月7日发(作者:奥迪a5图片高清大图)
急救措施中英
建立呼吸道通畅
英语
Call emergency services.
Position the person so that their head is tilted back and their chin is lifted.
Clear away any dirt, blood, or vomit from the person’s mouth and nose with a
cloth.
If the person is unresponsive and not breathing, begin CPR immediately.
中文
拨打紧急救援电话。
将受伤者头部向后仰,下巴向上抬。
用布清除受伤者口鼻中的任何污垢、血液或呕吐物。
如果受伤者没有反应且无法正常呼吸,则立即开始心肺复苏术。
停止出血
英语
Apply pressure to the wound with a clean cloth or sterile dressing.
Elevate the affected area if possible.
If bleeding continues, apply additional pressure with a tourniquet.
Call emergency services immediately if bleeding is severe or uncontrollable.
中文
用干净的布或消毒纱布对伤口进行压迫。
如有可能,提高患处。
如果出血没有停止,可以使用止血带进行额外的压迫。
如果出血严重或无法控制,请立即拨打紧急救援电话。
处理骨折和断裂
英语
Keep the affected limb immobilized.
If bone is protruding from the skin, cover the wound with a sterile dressing.
Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling and pain.
Call emergency services or transport the person to a hospital immediately.
中文
保持受伤肢体固定。
如果骨头从皮肤中突出,请用消毒纱布覆盖伤口。
使用冷敷来减轻肿胀和疼痛。
立即拨打紧急救援电话或将受伤者送往医院。
处理烧伤和烫伤
英语
Run cool water over the burned area for at least 10 minutes.
Cover the burn with wet, cool compresses or sterile dressing.
Do not apply ice, butter, or any other substances to the burn.
Call emergency services if the burn is severe or covers a large area.
中文
在烧伤部位冷水下冲洗至少10分钟。
用湿凉毛巾或消毒纱布覆盖烧伤部位。
不要将冰、黄油或其他物质涂抹在烧伤部位。
如果烧伤严重或面积很大,请拨打紧急救援电话。
处理中毒和窒息
英语
Call emergency services immediately.
Remove any toxins or foreign objects from the person’s mouth or throat.
Perform CPR if the person is not breathing.
If the person has been exposed to a toxic substance, collect any relevant
information about the substance and bring it with you to the hospital.
中文
立即拨打紧急救援电话。
将任何毒物或异物从受伤者口腔或喉咙中取出。
如果受伤者不能呼吸,请进行心肺复苏。
如果受伤者接触了有毒物质,请收集有关物质的任何相关信息,并将其带到医院。
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