2024年2月8日发(作者：豪车租赁价格一览表)
比较级和最?高级
1.在形容词词?尾加上 ―er‖?―est‖?构成比较级?、最高级：
brigh?t（明亮的）—brigh?ter—brigh?test broad?（广阔的）—broad?er—broad?est
cheap?（便宜的）—cheap?er—cheap?est clean?（干净的）—clean?er—clean?est
cleve?r（聪明的）—cleve?rer—cleve?rest cold（寒冷的）—colde?r—colde?st
cool（凉的）—coole?r—coole?st dark（黑暗的）—darke?r—darke?st
dear（贵的）—deare?r—deare?st deep（深的）—deepe?r—deepe?st
fast（迅速的）—faste?r—faste?st few（少的）—fewer?—fewes?t
great?（伟大的）—great?er—great?est hard（困难的,硬的）—harde?r—harde?st
high（高的）—highe?r—highe?st kind（善良的）—kinde?r—kinde?st
light?（轻的）—light?er—light?est long（长的）—longe?r—longe?st
loud（响亮的）—loude?r—loude?st low（低的）—lower?—lowes?t
near（近的）—neare?r—neare?st new（新的）—newer?—newes?t
poor（穷的）—poore?r—poore?st quick?（快的）—quick?er—quick?est
quiet?（安静的）—quiet?er—quiet?est rich（富裕的）—riche?r—riche?st
short?（短的）—short?er—short?est slow（慢的）—slowe?r—slowe?st
small?（小的）—small?er—small?est smart?（聪明的）—smart?er—smart?est
soft（柔软的）—softe?r—softe?st stron?g（强壮的）—stron?ger—stron?gest
sweet?（甜的）—sweet?er—sweet?est tall（高的）-talle?r-talle?st
thick?（厚的）—thick?er—thick?est warm（温暖的）—warme?r—warme?st
weak（弱的）—weake?r—weake?st young?（年轻的）—young?er—young?est
2.双写最后一?个字母,再加上 ―er‖?―est‖构成比较级?、最高级：
big（大的）—bigge?r—bigge?st fat（胖的）—fatte?r—fatte?st
hot（热的）—hotte?r—hotte?st red（红的）—redde?r—redde?st
sad（伤心的）—sadde?r—sadde?st
thin（瘦的）—thinn?er—thinn?est
wet（湿的）—wette?r—wette?st mad（疯的）—madde?r—madde?st
3.以不发音的?字母e结尾?的形容词,加上 ―r‖?―st‖?构成比较级?、最高级：
able（能干的）—abler?—ables?t brave?（勇敢的）—brave?r—brave?st
close?（接近的）—close?r—close?st fine（好的,完美的）—finer?—fines?t
large?（巨大的）—large?r—large?st late（迟的）—later?—lates?t
nice（好的）—nicer?—nices?t ripe（成熟的）—riper?—ripes?t
rude（粗鲁的）—ruder?—rudes?t safe（安全的）—safer?—safes?t
stran?ge（奇怪的）—stran?ger—stran?gest wide（宽广的）—wider?—wides?t
wise（睿智的,聪明的）—wiser?—wises?t
white?（白的）—white?r—white?st
4.以字母y结?尾的形容词?,把y改为i?,再加上 ―er‖
―est‖构成比较级?、最高级：
busy（忙碌的）—busie?r—busie?st dirty?（脏的）—dirti?er—dirti?est
dry（干燥的）—drier?—dries?t early?（早的）—earli?er—earli?est
easy（容易的）—easie?r—easie?st frien?dly（友好的）—frien?dlier?—frien?dlies?t
funny?（好玩的）—funni?er—funni?est happy?（开心的）—happi?er—happi?est
healt?hy（健康的）—healt?hier—healt?hiest? heavy?（重的）—heavi?er—heavi?est
hungr?y（饿的）—hungr?ier—hungr?iest lazy（懒惰的）—lazie?r—lazie?st
lucky?（幸运的）—lucki?er—lucki?est naugh?ty（调皮的）—naugh?tier—naugh?tiest?
noisy?（嘈杂的）—noisi?er—noisi?est prett?y（美丽的）—prett?ier—prett?iest
silly?（傻的）—silli?er—silli?est spicy?（辣的）—spici?er—spici?est
thirs?ty（渴的）—thirs?tier—thirs?tiest? ugly（丑的）—uglie?r—uglie?st
5.双音节、多音节形容?词,在单词前面?加上 ―more‖?―most‖构成比较级?、最高级：
afrai?d（害怕的）—more afrai?d—most afrai?d
beaut?iful（美丽的）—more beaut?iful—most beaut?iful
caref?ul（仔细的）—more caref?ul—most caref?ul
cheer?ful（开心的）—more cheer?ful—most cheer?ful
crowd?ed（拥挤的）—more crowd?ed—most crowded ?dange?rous（危险的）—more dange?rous—most dange?rous
delic?ious（美味的）—more delic?ious—most delic?ious
diffi?cult（困难的）—more diffi?cult—most diffi?cult
excit?ing（令人兴奋的?）—more excit?ing—most excit?ing
expen?sive（昂贵的）—more expen?sive—most expen?sive
famou?s（著名的）—more famou?s—most famou?s
frigh?tened?（受惊的）—more frigh?tened?—most frigh?tened?
frigh?tenin?g（令人害怕的?）—more frigh?tenin?g—most frigh?tenin?g
hard-worki?ng（勤奋的）—more hard-worki?ng—most hard-worki?ng
helpf?ul（有帮助的）—more helpf?ul—most helpf?ul
hones?t（诚实的）—more hones?t—most hones?t
impor?tant（重要的）—more impor?tant—most impor?tant
inter?estin?g（有趣的）—more inter?estin?g—most inter?estin?g
polit?e（有礼貌的）—more polit?e—most polit?e
terri?ble（可怕的）—more terri?ble—most terri?ble
tired?（累的）—more tired?—most tired?
6.不规则变化?的形容词：
bad（坏的）—worse?—worst?
far（远的）—farth?er—farth?est
(far—furth?er—furth?est)
good（好的）—bette?r—best
ill（病的）—worse?—worst?
littl?e（少的）—less—least?
many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most
old（年老的）—older?—oldes?t ( old—elder?—eldes?t) well（好的,身体好的）—bette?r—best
原级用法: as + adj/ adv.的原级+ as , 否定式 (not)?so…as…??
只能修饰原?级的词，very，quite?，so，too
eg. The ruler? is as long as that one.
He sings? as well as Jack.
He doesn?’t?sing?as(so)?well?as?Jack.?
形容词比较?级的用法:
形容词的比?较级用于两?个人或事物?的比较, 结构形式如?下:
1. A + is/ am/ are + 形容词比较?级 + than + B
She is talle?r than I.
Tom is more athle?tic than Sam.
It is _____?_____?_____?__tod?ay than it was yeste?rday. 今天的天气?比昨天暖和?。
This pictu?re is _____?_____?_____?___th?an that one. 这张照片比?那张照片漂?亮。
The sun is _____?_____?_____?___th?an the moon. 太阳比月亮?大得多。
2. 比较级+and+比较级, 表示―越来越‖?
warme?r and warme?r, nicer? and nicer?, more and more beaut?iful,
2. the+比较级…,?the+?比较级
The more you read the book, the more inter?estin?g you found?.
3. 比较级的修?饰语有: much, far, even, a littl?e, a bit ,a lot,等
如：He made fewer? mista?kes than I did.
He is even riche?r than I.
形容词最高?级的用法:
形容词最高?级用于两个?以上的人和?物进行比较?, 其结构形式?为:
主语 + 谓语(系动词) + the + 形容词最高?级+名词+表示范围的?短语或从句?,比较常用在?in, of 或amon?g的结构中?, 形容词最高?级前+the
I am the best of the three. ?He is the thinn?est boy in my class?.
She is _____?_____?_ stude?nt _____?_her class?. 她是班上最?好的学生。
Shang?hai is one of _____?____ citie?s _____?_Chin?a. 上海是中国?最大城市之?一。
This is _____?_____? apple? I have ever met. 这是我见到?的最大的苹?果。
Tom is _____?_____?_boy in his baske?tball? team.
汤姆是他们?篮球队中个?子最高的孩?子。
副词最高级?不需+the
如：Jim goes to bed lates?t in my famil?y.
He runs faste?st in our class?.
三、 重点与难点?：
1、形容词原级?表示比较级?含义：
John is not so stupid as Mike. ? John is less stupi?d than Mike.
John is cleve?rer than Mike. 约翰不象迈?克那么笨。
2、用比较级表?示最高级：约翰是班里?最高的男生?。
John is talle?r than any other? boy in the class?.
John is the talle?st boy in the class?.
John is talle?r than any other? boy.
3、the?more…..?the?more….表示―越……越……‖:
The more books? you read, the wider? your knowl?edge is.
The more food you eat, the fatte?r you are.
4、more?and?more….表示―越来……越……‖:
More and more students reali??zed the impor?tance? of a forei?gn langu?age.
Our count?ry is getti?ng stron?ger and stron?ger.
5、 如在两者间?表示―最…‖时，要在比较级?前加the?，而且还用o?f the two, of the pair短?语：
John is the cleve?r of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the cleve?r.
初二形容词?比较级最高?级专项练习?(1)
一、写出下列形?容词与副词?的比较级与?最高级形式?：
long _____?____ _____?_ wide _____?__ _____?__ thin _____?____ _____?__
heavy? _____?___ _____?_ slow _____?__ _____?__ few__?_____?____ _____?_
short? _____?___ _____?_ bad _____?_ _____?__ far _____?_____? _____?__
quick?ly _____?_ _____?_ happy? _____?_ _____?__ caref?ul _____?_ _____?__
二、用所给词的?正确形式填?空：
1. She will be much _____?_____? (happy?) in her new class?.
2. The short? one is _____?_____?_ (usefu?l) of the five.
3. His siste?r is two years? _____?_____?_ (young?) than him.
4. This ruler? is twice? as _____?_____? (long) as that.
5. The _____?____ (cheap?) bags are usual?ly the best ones.
6. Which? is___?_____?__(easy)to learn?, fishi?ng or swimm?ing?
7. Now China? has joine?d WTO, so I think? Engli?sh is___?_____?__(usefu?l)than befor?e.
8. The Jing Yue Fores?t Park is much_?_____?_(clean?)than that in the cente?r of the city.
9. It makes?_____?_____?(littl?e)time to go to Beiji?ng by plane? than by train?
10. Which? is _____?_____?__ (big) ,the sun, the moon or the earth??
11. This T-shirt? is much too small? for me. Would? you buy me a____?_____?(large?)one?
12. The short? one is by far _____?_____?___ of the five. (expen?sive)
三、选择填空：
is _____? today? than yeste?rday.
A. hot B. more hot C. hotte?r D. much hot
2. This line is ____ than that one.
A. not longe?r B. more longe?r
C. much more longe?r D. many more longe?r
3. Of the five toys, the child? chose?_____?.
A. the expen?sive one B. one most expen?sive
C. a least? expen?sive D. the most expen?sive one
4. Which? do you like _____?, coffe?e, tea or milk?
A. the best B. bette?r C. the bette?r D. best
5. They bet to see who could run _____?? in the sport?s meeti?ng.
A. the faste?st B. the faste?r C. faste?st D. faste?r
6. The book is ____ of the two.
A. thinn?er B. the thinn?er C. more thinn?er D. the thinn?est
7. She looks? _____? than she does.
A. the more older? B. very older? C. much older? D. more older?
8. The garde?n is becom?ing _____?_.
A. more beaut?iful and more B. more beaut?iful and beaut?iful
C. more and more beaut?iful D. more beaut?iful and beaut?ifule?r
9. They compe?ted（比赛） to see who could work _____??.
A. the faste?st and best B. the faste?r and the bette?r
C. faste?st and bette?r D. faste?r and bette?r
10._____?_ hurry?, _____?__spe?ed.
A. More, less B. Much, littl?e C. The more, the less D. The much, the littl?e
四、翻译句子：
1、他比我大两?岁。
He is _____? _____?_ _____?_ than I.
2、今天比昨天?冷得多。
It is _____? _____?_ today?_____?_ it was yeste?rday.
3、这个故事不?如那个有趣?。
This story? is _____? _____? _____? as that one.
4、她的身体一?天天好起来?。
He is getti?ng _____? _____?_ _____?_ every? day.
5、他对英语越?来越感兴趣?。
He is becom?ing _____?_ _____?_ _____?__ _____?_ _____?_ Engli?sh.
6． 这个故事不?如那个有趣?。
This story? is _____? _____? _____? than that one.
7． 她的身体状?况一天天好?起来。
He is getti?ng _____? _____?_ _____?_ every? day.
8. 他对英语越?来越感兴趣?。
He is becom?ing _____?_ _____? _____?__ _____? _____?_ Engli?sh.
9. 他吃的越多?，人越胖。
The more he eats, the _____?__ he gets.
10. 你的问题是?两个中比较?难的那个。
Your quest?ion is _____?__ _____?_ _____?_ of the two.
C
Today? I took Frank? to have a train?ing class? (培训课). We got there? earli?er than most of the other?
dogs and owner?s.
Mr. Brown? helpe?d us teach? our dogs some skill?s (本领). When the dog did it, he said, ―Good?dog!‖?He?was?a?serio?us man but he laugh?ed a lot with dogs. He said Frank? was smart?er than other?
dogs.
Next to Frank? was also a smart? dog. His name was Sam. His short? legs made him look funny?, but
he could? run faste?r than many of the bigge?r dogs. His owner? was a quiet? girl and looke?d a littl?e
shy. So I said hello? to her first?. I hoped? she could? be my frien?d.
At the end of the class?, Mr. Brown? told me that Frank? did the best this class? and he would? give
him a ball.
1. The meani?ng (意思) of the under?lined? word?―owner?‖?is? .
A. 兽医 B. 主人 C. 指挥 D. 导师
2. Who is Frank??
A.?He’s?a?dog.
B.?She’s?a?shy?girl.???
D. She’s?a?teach?er.
B. He fed dogs.
D. He talke?d with dogs.
B. Frank? was outgo?ing.
D. Frank? was smart?.
C. He’s?a?quiet? boy.
3. What did Mr. Brown? do durin?g the class??
A. He taugh?t dogs some skill?s.
C. He gave dogs balls?.
A. Frank? was serio?us.
C. Frank? was funny. ?
4. What did Mr. Brown? think? of Frank??
5. Which? of the follo?wing is NOT true?
A. Sam ran faste?r than some bigge?r dogs.
B. Sam was next to Frank?.
C. Frank? arriv?ed later? than most of the other? dogs.
D. Frank? did the best in class?.
D
Once there? was a littl?e star. She lived? in space?, next to her paren?ts. She was curio?us and alway?s
wante?d to know every?thing?. She wante?d to trave?l aroun?d by herse?lf, but her paren?ts told her that
she was still? too littl?e to go alone?.
One day, she saw a blue plane?t. It looke?d lovel?y. She went to get a bette?r look at it. When she
arriv?ed in the blue plane?t, which? was the Earth?, every?one wante?d to catch? her. She was afrai?d and
ran away quick?ly. She got lost soon. Then she had other? exper?ience?s. She began? to miss her
paren?ts. She cried? for a while?, but then she got an idea to help herse?lf find her paren?ts. She went to
a very high mount?ain and found? a big rock. Looki?ng up at the sky, she hid (藏) behin?d it, then
came out, then hid again?...
Her paren?ts were very worri?ed about? her. They were searc?hing every?where? to find her. They saw
her light? and flew to find her quick?ly.
1. Why could?n’t?the?star’s?parents let her trave??l alone??
A. Becau?se she was too old.
B. Becau?se she was too slow.
C. Becau?se she was too littl?e.
D. Becau?se she was too quick. ?2. The under?lined? word?―curio?us‖?means? ―_____?_____?‖?in?Chine?se.
A. 好奇的 B. 淘气的 C. 糟糕的 D. 伶俐的
3. What’s?the?blue?plane?t?
A. The moon. B. The Earth?.
C. The Sun. D. Mars.
4. What’s?the?right? order? for the littl?e star?
a. She cried? for a while?.
b. She arriv?ed in the blue plane?t.
c. Every?one wante?d to catch her. ?一、用所给词的?正确形式填?空
? is _____?____ (beaut?iful),the black? coat or the blue one?
2. This moon cake is _____?_____? (cheap?) of all.
3. He is _____?_____? (stron?g) in the class?.
4. Engli?sh is _____?_____? (widel?y)spoke?n langu?age in the world?.
5. Mr Smith? thoug?ht the lentu?ry Park was the second____??_____?__(large?)in Shang?hai.
6. Gold(黄金) is much _____?_____?____ (expen?sive)than iron(铁).
7. The boy is not so _____?_____?____ (inter?estin?g) as his broth?er.
8. Jack sings? _____? (well). He sings? _____?_(well) than Tom but Mary sings?_____?_(well) in
her class?.
9. Of the three? girls?, I find Lucy is _____?_____?_ (cleve?r).
10. John’s?paren?ts have four daugh?ters, and she is _____?____ (young?) child?.
二、单项选择
1. He feels? _____? today? than yeste?rday.
A. tired? B. more tired? C. more tired?er D. much tired?
2. Which? do you like _____?, coffe?e, tea or milk?
A. the worst B. worse?? C. the worse? D. worst?
3. Of the two toys, the child? chose?_____?.
A. the expen?sive one B. one most expen?sive
C. a least? expen?sive D. the most expen?sive of them
4. The line is ____ than that one.
A. more longe?r B. not longe?r C. much more longe?r D. many more longe?r
6. This book is ____ of all.
A. thinn?er B. the thinn?er C. more thinn?er D. the thinn?est
7. She looks? _____? than she reall?y is.
A. the more young?er B. much young?er C. very young?er D. more young?er
8. Our count?ry is becom?ing _____?_.
A. more beaut?iful and more B. more beaut?iful and beaut?iful
C. more and more beaut?iful D. more beaut?iful and beaut?ifule?r
9. The earth? is _____? the moon.
A. 49 times? as big as B. 49 times? as bigge?r as
C. as 49 times? big as D. as big as 49 times?
10. This kind of drink? is diffe?rent _____?_.
A. and it is also bette?r B. and bette?r than the other?
C. but also than other?s D. from the other?, and bette?r
11.– Is Tara shorter than Tina? ?– yes, she is _____?_ Tina.
A. as tall as B. not as tall as
C. talle?r than D. as short as ?12.—Now the air in our homet?own is even_?____ than it was befor?e.
—so we must do something to stop it. ?A. bette?r B. dirty? C. more bette?r D. worse?
11. This kind of coffee is diffe??rent _____?_.
A. and it is also bette?r B. and bette?r than the other?
C. but also than other?s D. from the other?, and bette?r
三、翻译句子
1． 这本书跟那?本书一样有?趣。
This book is _____? _____? _____? that one.
2． 你游泳没有?你弟弟好。
You?can’t?swim?_____? _____? _____? your broth?er.
3． 今天比昨天?冷的多。
It is _____? _____?_ today?_____?_ it was yeste?rday.
4． 对这个故事?我比另一个?喜欢的多。
This story? is _____? _____?_ _____?_ than that one.
5． 他比我大两?岁。
He is _____? _____?_ _____?_ than I.
6、他吃的越多?，就越胖。
The _____?_ he eats, the _____?__ he is.
7、谁比Dav?id更强壮?？是Gao Shan.
_____?___ _____?____ than David?? Gao Shan _____?___.
8、谁的铅笔更?长，他的还是她?的？我想是她的?。
_____?____ penci?l is _____?____,_____?_or__?_____?_？_____?___is?,I think?.
9、你和你的叔?叔一样高吗?？是的。
_____?____ _____?___as? _____?____a?s your uncle??Yes,I am.
10、他和他的朋?友Jim一?样年轻。
He _____?__ as _____?_____? as _____?___ _____?___ Jim.
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