07 阅读回答问题 2021年中考英语真题讲十

2024年2月13日发(作者：wey车型大全及价格表)

07 阅读回答问题 2021年中考英语真题精练精讲十

一、多任务混合阅读

1、（2021·湖北）

Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball player in China. On April 28, 2020, she was awarded

the “May Fourth Medal”, which is the top honor for the young Chinese.

In a social media post, Zhu showed her greetings to China’s youth on this special

occasion and shared her experience in life and career.

“I woke up in the morning and left for training. It’s a new day with new tasks. I will

continue to work hard to ①___________ myself,” wrote Zhu. “Coach Lang Ping used to

encourage me with the following words: A small progress a day will make you better and

make our team stronger.”

Zhu Ting was born in Henan Province in 1994. ①___________ the leader of the Chinese

women’s national volleyball team, who helped the national team win two World Cup titles

and one Olympic gold medal, Zhu said that she wasn’t always a talent, especially at the

beginning.

“I remember that on my first day in training in college, I had the least experience. When

we were practicing digging, everyone was better than me. During practice, my teammates

would take a break from time to time because they knew what they were doing. I kept

practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to.”

Zhu believed that there’s no shortcut to success, and sometimes dull efforts are necessary.

She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future. She knew that it

could take long before she gained some progress, but Zhu believed that as long as she

continues to work hard, she will achieve more success.

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、①处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

1．① _______________ ① _____________

任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

2．I didn’t stop practicing until my coach told me to.

_______________________________________________________________

任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

3． ______________________________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

4．When was Zhu Ting awarded the “May Fourth Medal”?

_______________________________________________________________

5．What does Zhu Ting’s story mainly tell us in the passage?

_______________________________________________________________

2、（2021·甘肃）阅读下面短文，并按要求完成1至5小题。

Helping Hally

Sam was sitting on the couch, watching television. His mom walked into the room with

Hally, their dog.

Mom said, “①have, we, Hally, help, to (. ) ”

“Help her how?” asked Sam.

“Do you remember when we went to pick up Hally from her litter? We picked her

because she looked like her mom. She is brown with spots, with long ears, and she was

energetic, so we thought she’d be strong, like her mom. But how does she look now?” Mom

asked.

“Well,” thought Sam, “She’s still brown with spots and long ears, but she’s not very

energetic or strong anymore.”

“That’s what the vet said, too. We haven’t been letting her exercise as much, and we’ve

been feeding her a lot. She would probably look just like her mom now if we had walked her

more. ①We have to start walking her more often. And then she’ll stay

healthy for a long time. Will you help?”

“Sure!” said Sam. He decided that he could play fetch with her every day in the yard,

because then she could run and run and run until she was tired.

The first day, they only played fetch for about 10 minutes before Hally was tired. But

Sam kept playing with her every day. Soon, they could play for an entire half an hour! Hally

looked stronger every day, just like her mom. Sam felt great about helping Hally get strong

again.

6．将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。 _______________

7．阅读以下字典中litter的释义,

选出文章第五行中litter的含义(标出a、b或c即可)。_______________

litter BrE /\'l?t?(r)/; AmE /\'l?t?r/ (noun)

a. small pieces of rubbish that have been left lying on the ground in public places

b. a group of animals that are born at the same time and have the same mother

c. (animal toilet) something that is put in a box to be used as a toilet by pets

8．将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________

9．What is the problem in the story?

______________________________________________

10．Do you think Sam and his mother love Hally? Why or why not? ( List at least one

reason. )

____________________________________________________________________________

3、 Poverty

（贫困）is a big problem around the world. But China has

（2021·山东）done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty. Instead of

just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they

need to lift themselves out of poverty. Ordinary

（平凡的）people play a big role in the fight.

Here are two of them.

After graduating from Beijing Normal University in 2016, Huang Wenxiu gave up the

chances to work in big cities and returned to her hometown of Baise in Guangxi and served as

the village’s Party chief. A total of 418 villagers were lifted out of poverty thanks to her

efforts. Unluckily, she died in a flash flood at the age of 30 while driving back to her village

in Baise. She was given the title “role model of the times” by the central government.

When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village, there was only

one pathway out of the village for many years. He led more than 100 villagers to build a road

with their hands. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Mao then

encouraged the villagers to grow oranges. Last year, their orange yield

（产量）was nearly 40

tons. Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online. By the end of 2019,

269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty. The per capita income

（人均收入）reached 12,

670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s.

11．How does China help poor people to fight poverty?

___________________________

12．What prize was given to Huang Wenxiu?

___________________________

13．How do young people sell oranges in Mao Xianglin’s village?

___________________________

14．请把文中的划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________

15．请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

___________________________

4、（2021·山西）请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles”. In modern

society, travelling is a very common thing. Almost everyone can go on a trip at any time as

long as they want to. In fact, centuries ago, some famous people already travelled around

China and they got a lot from exploration (探险).

Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming dynasty, spent more than thirty years on the

road four hundred years ago. With his mother’s encouragement, Xu Xiake travelled around

China. He met with many difficulties on the road. But he never stopped travelling and

writing.

Xu Xiake was on the road all his life, and his travel notes covered as much as his

knowledge. His 600,000- word travel notes finally came out in 1776, about 135 years after his

death. China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, the date when he started The Travels of Xu

Xiake.

Some of Xu Xiake’s Footprints around China

Macro Polo’s Journey to the East

Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is known as a travel king in the west.

In 1271, Marco Polo with his father and uncle set foot on the road to China. It took him four

years. Along the way, he met bad weathers, a shortage of food and water and so on.

They reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia in 1275. Kublai Khan gave them a warm

welcome there and took them to Dadu.

Macro Polo’s hard journey created one of the world’s first best sellers The Travels of

Macro Polo. Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of

faraway lands and got to know China and Middle Asia.

16．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

______________________________________________

17．Chart I shows some of Xu Xiake’s footprints around China. Which provinces did he visit?

______________________________________________

18．According to the passage, Macro Polo journeyed east along ________. And Dadu refers

to (指) ________ now.

19．Why did medieval readers like The Travels of Macro Polo?

______________________________________________

20．Please complete the facts about Xu Xiake and Macro Polo in Chart III.

______________________________________________

21．What have you learned from Xu Xiake and Macro Polo? How will you put what you have

learned to good use in life?

______________________________________________

二、阅读补全句子

1、（2021·青海）根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。

What are some things in your life that give you too much stress? Find out what you can

do about it.

School Work and Grades

As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your

school grades are not so bad, you may still fear that you may not do as well as you expect.

Heavily learning burden is another cause for worry.

Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid

being so tired? Manage your time carefully and do not put things off.

Friendships and Relationships

Have you ever been concerned with not having enough friends,or not being in the same

class as your best friends? These, along with other issues such as peer pressure and

interpersonal disagreements and arguments, are other common stress.

It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not “hide” in

your own “nest”. Make friends when you join school activities. Make plans to meet with your

friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is unique and different—do

not compare yourself with others.

Poor Diet and Lack of Sleep

Do you know that eating too much fast food and junk food can lead to mood changes,

lack of energy and other negative effects? These convenience food which have less nutrition

(营养) may cause other health issues. Some students suffer from sleep problems too. When

that happens, they behave poorly in class.

Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy. Well plan and arrange your daily

routine. Completing all school tasks, going to bed at a set time every night. Avoid playing

computer games or smartphone before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problems

continue.

22．________ school work ________ grades are the main stress for students.

23．In order not to ________ ________, students can leave extra time to study and take

frequent breaks.

24．Don’t compare yourself with others, you are not the ________ ________ any other person

in the world.

25．Less nutritious food and sleep problems can make students ________ ________ at school.

26．Wise food choices and healthy life style may ________ your sleeping ________.

三、阅读回答问题

1、（2021·湖南）

What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your

destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.

On March 28th, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for

Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and comfortable

service.

It’s inside and outside are decorated with giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry

panda toys and passengers can try panda-shaped food and Sichuan snacks. Some people call

it a mobile star hotel because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将)

room.

This luxury(高档的) service is one aspect that has attracted travelers. But train travel

interests people for other reasons.

In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you

time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing

scenery outside.

One surprising thing is that you might meet new people. Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the

longest railway in the world—the Trans-Siberian Railway in the world. Sheng met a Russian

student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子).

Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice.”

27．When did China’s first panda-themed tourist train leave Chengdu for Zunyi?

_______________________

28．Why did the panda-themed tourist train become the talk of China?

_______________________

29．What food does this train provide for passengers?

_______________________

30．What is a surprising thing about the train travel?

_______________________

31．Do you want to take the panda-themed tourist train? Why or why not?

_______________________

2、（2021·湖南）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

As an exchange student, I studied in France for two years. The first time I took a class in

the chemistry lab, I was surprised to find that students were fully “armed”. Everyone was

wearing goggles (护目镜) and gloves. Safety comes first for science lab class.

My chemistry teacher Mrs. Louise usually gave us the instruction paper the night before

the lab class and let us read it. During the class, she first went over the steps and then put us

into groups of two to do the experiments (实验). What was special was that for every lab

class, Mrs. Louise changed everyone’s lab partner to make them work with different

classmates.

The class was often filled with laughter and screams (尖叫). We once tried to burn the

chemicals and watch the colors of the flames (火焰). Different chemicals produced different

colors of flames, including bright orange and dark green. Many students in my class were

surprised. “Wow! That’s so beautiful!” they screamed. Then they excitedly took pictures,

posted them online and sent them to their friends. Mrs. Louise didn’t get angry with us at all

for our “noises”. She herself even took photos with us!

After finishing an experiment, we had to write a lab report. If we had a big mistake in

the experiment, we needed to analyze (分析) why it happened and what we should do to

avoid it next time. The lab reports were very important. They made up around 25% of our

term grade.

32．How did the writer feel when he first took the chemistry class in the lab?

______________________________________________________

33．Why did Mrs. Louise change everyone’s lab partner in every lab class?

______________________________________________________

34．Was Mrs. Louise angry with the students for their “noises”?

______________________________________________________

35．What did the students have to do after finishing an experiment?

______________________________________________________

36．What do you think of Mrs. Louise’s lab class?

______________________________________________________

3、（2021·江苏）Eyes always on us

Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they

have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s

online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it?

Li Ming

Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and videos

instead of studying. This watch affected my

Zhang Hua

When I was in Grade 8, my parent set up a

camera in my room. I really didn’t like it

studies and made my grades worse. So my

parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.

It worked. With the camera watching, I had to

do my homework first and make plans for

studying at home. When I was alone at home,

the camera made me feel safe because I knew

that my parents were watching on the other

side. My grades improved after a year.

because I felt like there were always eyes

watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I

couldn’t sleep well at night.

Knowing there was a camera around when my

friends came to my home, they would speak

quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow

fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take

the camera away. They agreed it as long as I

promised to behave well. I feel happy and free

now.

回答下面5个问题,

每题答案不超过5个词。

37．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

_____________________________________________________

38．What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home?

_____________________________________________________

39．What happened to Li Ming one year later?

_____________________________________________________

40．Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now?

_____________________________________________________

41．What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home?

_____________________________________________________

4、（2021·四川）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第 1

至 5小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Have you heard of Peter Pan? Peter Pan was a magic character. He first appeared in

Wendy Darling’s room and searched for his lost shadow. And Peter Pan has been very

（影子）famous around the world ever since. The story was created by J. M. Barrie. Do you know

how J. M. Barrie created it?

J. M. Barrie was born in Scotland in 1860. He moved to London and became a writer in

1885. Twelve years later, he became friends with Sylvia Davies and her five sons. He enjoyed

telling the boys stories and made up the character of Peter Pan to bring them pleasure. He said

Peter Pan was based on all the boys, telling them, “That is all Peter is—the spark（创作灵感）I got from you.”

A play about Peter Pan was written and shown in December 1904. It was a great success.

In 1911, J. M. Barrie wrote a book, Peter and Wendy. The book has been popular since it was

printed for the first time. J. M. Barrie invented the name Wendy, based on Fwendy, the name

that he was given as a child. The name Fwendy was based on the word “friend”.

42．Who created Peter Pan? (no more than 3 words)

43．Where did Peter Pan first appear? (no more than 4 words)

44．What did J. M. Barrie do in 1885? (no more than 8 words)

45．Did J. M. Barrie enjoy telling the boys stories? (no more than 3 words)

46．When did J. M. Barrie write the book Peter and Wendy? (no more than 2 words)

5、（2021·湖南）Betty: Good morning, Alan! You look pale, are you all right?

Alan: I’m OK, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the

road.

Daming: That’s very dangerous.

Alan: I was waiting to cross the road. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly

appeared round the corner. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

Lingling: Did the boy stop?

Alan: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone.

Betty: So, did the car hit the boy?

Alan: No, I’m glad to say. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt

his knee.

Tony: That’s too bad.

Alan: So when you’re on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! Pay attention, stop at

the red lights and… what else?

Betty: Don’t ride too fast.

Daming: Don’t ride side by side with your friends.

Alan: Anything else?

All: Don’t listen to music!

47．Is Alan ill?

48．When did the accident most probably happen?

49．Was the car driver listening to music or talking on the mobile phone?

50．How many people are talking in the conversation? Who are they?

51．What would you say to your friend when he (she) is on the bike?

参考答案

1． improve/train/challenge As

2．I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to.

3．每天进步一点，将会使你更优秀，使我们的团队更强大。

4．On April 28, 2020.

5．There’s no shortcut to success, and sometimes dull efforts are necessary. As long as we continue

to work hard, we will achieve more success.

【分析】

本文向我们介绍了著名的中国女排运动员朱婷，包括她的她的生活和职业经历。朱婷认为成

功没有捷径，有时枯燥的努力是必要的，她相信只要继续努力，就一定会取得更大的成功。1．分析“I woke up in the morning and left for training. It’s a new day with new tasks. I will

continue to work hard to…myself”可知，朱婷早上起来就去训练，每一天都有新的任务，她会继续努力提高/训练/挑战自己，第一空可填improve/train/challenge；分析“…the leader of the

Chinese women’s national volleyball team, who helped the national team win two World Cup

titles and one Olympic gold medal”可知，朱婷作为中国女排队长，曾帮助中国女排赢得两届世界杯冠军和一届奥运会金牌，第二空表示作为，可用as表示，用于句首需大写首字母。故填improve/train/challenge；As。

2．题干“I didn’t stop practicing until my coach told me to.”表示“我没有停止练习，直到我的教练告诉我。”，与原文中“I kept practicing and only stopped until my coach told me to.我一直在”语意相近，练习，直到我的教练告诉我才停止。故填I kept practicing and only stopped until my

coach told me to.

3．A small progress a day每天进步一点；will make you better将会使你更优秀；and连接并列结构；make our team stronger使我们的团队更强大。故填“每天进步一点，将会使你更优秀，使我们的团队更强大。”

4．2020年4月28日，根据“On April 28, 2020, she was awarded the ‘May Fourth Medal’ ”可知，她被授予“五四奖章”。故填On April 28, 2020.

5．根据最后一段中“Zhu believed that there’s no shortcut to success, and sometimes dull efforts

are necessary…Zhu believed that as long as she continues to work hard, she will achieve more

success.”可知，朱婷认为成功没有捷径，有时枯燥的努力是必要的，她相信只要我们继续努

力，我们会取得更大的成功。故填 There’s no shortcut to success, and sometimes dull efforts are

necessary. As long as we continue to work hard, we will achieve more success.

6．We have to help Hally.

7．b

8．我们得开始多遛遛她了。/我们得开始多带她去散步了。

9．Hally, the dog is not energetic or strong because we haven’t been letting her exercise as much

and feeding her a lot.

10．答案不唯一，合理即可赋分。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are willing and patient to

help Hally get strong again.

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者和妈妈帮助Hally恢复健康的故事。

6．根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句；we作主语；have to help不得不帮助，作谓语；Hally作宾语。故填We have to help Hally.“我们不得不帮助Hally。”

7．分析“Do you remember when we went to pick up Hally from her litter? We picked her because

she looked like her mom.”可知，你还记得我们去把Hally从一窝幼崽种接回来吗？我们选她是因为她长得像她妈妈。此处litter的意思是“一窝幼崽”，故选b。

8．we我们，have to不得不，必须，start walking her开始溜她/开始带她去散步，more often更多。故填“我们得开始多遛遛她了。/我们得开始多带她去散步了。”

9．根据“but she’s not very energetic or strong anymore”和“We haven’t been letting her exercise as

much, and we’ve been feeding her a lot.”可知，Hally既没力气也不强壮，因为我们没怎么让她锻炼并且喂她太多了。故填Hally, the dog is not energetic or strong because we haven’t been

letting her exercise as much and feeding her a lot.

10．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because they are willing and

patient to help Hally get strong again.

11．China tries to educate people and gives them the tools they need to lift themselves out of

poverty.

12．She was given the title “role model of the times”.

13．Young people sell oranges online.

14．他们花了七年时间修了一条八公里长的路。

15．Two ordinary people.

【分析】

本文主要介绍了两个典型的帮助人们脱贫致富的人物事例。

11．根据“Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them

the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty”可知，中国帮助贫困人口脱贫的方法是：努力教育人们，给他们帮助他们摆脱贫困所需要的工具，故填China tries to educate people and

gives them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.

12．根据“She was given the title “role model of the times” by the central government.”可知，她被中央政府授予“时代楷模”的称号，故填She was given the title “role model of the times”.

13．根据“Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online”可知，年轻人回到村里在网上卖橘子，故填Young people sell oranges online.

14．it took sb some time to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”；them“他们”；seven years“七年”；build an eight-kilometer road“修建一条八公里长的路”，故填：他们花了七年时间修了一条八公里长的路。

15．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了两个平凡的人在中国脱贫致富这条路上的贡献，故填Two ordinary people.

16．只要人们想去旅行，几乎每个人随时都可以去。/几乎人人都可以来一场说走就走的旅行。

17．He visited Shanxi province, Anhui province, Zhejiang province and Fujian province./Shanxi

province, Anhui province, Zhejiang province and Fujian province.

18． the Silk Road Beijing

19．Because they fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway lands./Because they

got to know China and Middle East./ Because they fell in love with the wonderful descriptions of

faraway lands and got to know China and Middle East.

20．Xu Xiake: The Travels of Xu Xiake finally came out./Xu Xiake’s 600,000- word travel notes

finally came out.

Macro Polo: He got to China./He reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia./He arrived in Shangdu.

21．They never gave up when facing difficulties./They made people know about the beautiful

places by writing them down./They had a spirit of exploration.…I’ll travel around China and

enjoy the beautiful sceneries./I will keep a diary when I travel./I will learn to face the difficulties

bravely and never give up.

【分析】

本文主要介绍了徐霞客和马可波罗的旅行经历。

16．almost“几乎”；everyone“每个人”；can“可以”；go on a trip“旅行”；at any time“在任何时候”；as long as“只要”；they want to“他们想去”，故填：只要人们想去旅行，几乎每个人随时都可以去。/几乎人人都可以来一场说走就走的旅行。

17．根据Chart I

可知，徐霞客游历了四个省份，分别是山西省，安徽省，浙江省和福建省，故填He visited Shanxi province, Anhui province, Zhejiang province and Fujian province./Shanxi

province, Anhui province, Zhejiang province and Fujian province.

18．根据 Chart II

可知，马可波罗西去的旅途是丝绸之路，大都的位置就是现在的北京，故填①the Silk Road；①Beijing。

19．根据“Medieval (中世纪的) readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway

lands and got to know China and Middle Asia.”可知，是因为中世纪的读者爱上了马可波罗对遥远国度的精彩描述，并开始了解中国和中亚，故填Because they fell in love with Polo’s

wonderful descriptions of faraway lands./Because they got to know China and Middle

East./Because they fell in love with the wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and got to know

China and Middle East.

20．根据“His 600,000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776, about 135 years after his death”可知，在1776年，徐霞客60万字的游记出版了。根据“They reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia

in 1275”可知，马可波罗在1275年到达了内蒙古的商都，故填Xu Xiake: The Travels of Xu

Xiake finally came out./Xu Xiake’s 600,000-word travel notes finally came out. Macro Polo: He

got to China./He reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia./He arrived in Shangdu.

21．开放性题，答案合理即可。我从他们身上学到了遇到困难不放弃的精神。/他们通过写下来让人们知道美丽的地方。/他们的探索精神。我会环游中国，欣赏美丽的风景。/旅行时我会记日记。我会学着勇敢面对困难，永不放弃。故填They never gave up when facing

difficulties./They made people know about the beautiful places by writing them down./They had a

spirit of exploration.…I’ll travel around China and enjoy the beautiful sceneries./I will keep a

diary when I travel./I will learn to face the difficulties bravely and never give up.

22． Both and

23． be/ get/ become tired

24． same as

25． behave/ work/ do poorly/ badly

26． solve problems

【分析】

本文介绍了几种生活中常见的压力，并就此提出了一些解决办法。

22．根据“As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list”可知，学业和成绩都是学生的主要压力，用both…and连接并列主语，故填Both；and。

23．根据“Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid

being so tired”可知，为了不那么累，学生可以留额外的时间学习和经常休息，be tired或get

tired或become tired表示“变得很累”，in order not to do sth“为了不做某事”，故填be/get/become；tired。

24．根据“Know that everyone is unique and different—do not compare yourself with others.”可知，不要拿自己和其他人对比，每个人都是独一和不同的，unique=not the same as，故填same；as。

25．根据“These convenience food which have less nutrition (营养) may cause other health issues.

Some students suffer from sleep problems too. When that happens, they behave poorly in class”可behave或work或do表示“表现”，知，缺乏营养的食物和睡眠问题会使学生在学校表现不佳，副词poorly或badly表示“差地”，故填behave/work/do；poorly/badly。

26．根据“Learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy…Do see a doctor if your sleeping

problems continue”可知，明智的食物选择和健康的生活方式可以解决你的睡眠问题，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填solve；problems。

27．On March 28th.

28．Because it had special design and comfortable service.

29．This train provides panda-shaped food and Sichuan snacks for passengers.

30．One surprising thing is that you might meet new people.

31．Yes, I do. Because I also want to experience this comfortable travel.

【分析】

文章介绍了中国首列熊猫主题旅游列车的情况介绍以及人们对这列火车的看法。

27．根据“On March 28th, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for

Zunyi in Guizhou.”可知，3月28日，中国首列熊猫主题旅游列车从四川成都开往贵州遵义。故填On March 28th。

28．根据“It soon became the talk of China with its special design and comfortable service.”可知，它以其独特的设计和舒适的服务很快成为中国的热门话题。故填Because it had special design

and comfortable service.

29．根据“Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys and passengers can try panda-shaped food and

Sichuan snacks.”可知，这列火车上可以品尝熊猫形状的食物和四川小吃。故填This train

provides panda-shaped food and Sichuan snacks for passengers.

30．根据“One surprising thing is that you might meet new people.”可知，乘火车旅行令人惊讶的事是，你可能会遇到新的人。故填One surprising thing is that you might meet new people.

31．是的，我想乘坐熊猫主题旅游列车旅行，因为我也想体验这种舒适的旅行，故填Yes, I do.

Because I also want to experience this comfortable travel.

32．He was surprised.

33．Because she wanted to make the students work with different classmates.

34．No./No, She wasn’t.

35．They had to write a lab report.

36．It’s special and interesting/surprising/educational.

【分析】

本文讲述了作者在法国做交换生的时候如何上化学实验课。

32．根据“The first time I took a class in the chemistry lab, I was surprised to find that students

were fully ‘armed’.”可知作者第一次在实验室上化学课时感到很惊讶。故填He was surprised.

33．根据“What was special was that for every lab class, Mrs. Louise changed everyone’s lab

partner to make them work with different classmates.”可知 Mrs. Louise在每节实验课上都换了每个人的实验搭档是因为她想让学生和不同的同学一起学习。故填Because she wanted to

make the students work with different classmates.

34．根据“Mrs. Louise didn’t get angry with us at all for our ‘noises’.”可知Mrs. Louise并不因为学生们的吵闹而生气，用否定回答。故填No./No, She wasn’t.

35．根据“After finishing an experiment, we had to write a lab report.”可知完成实验后学生们必须写一份实验报告。故填They had to write a lab report.

36．这是一道主观发挥题，结合文章内容来发表自己对Mrs. Louise的实验课的看法，答案不唯一。它很特别、有趣/令人惊讶/有教育意义。故填It’s special and

interesting/surprising/educational.

37．Video cameras.

38．To watch their kid study./To keep eyes on him.

39．He got better grades./His grades improved.

40．The camera was taken away.

41．Sometimes it is helpful.

【分析】

文章主要介绍了现在摄像头无处不在，现在很多家庭都装了摄像头，一些学生对自己家中安装摄像头的不同的看法做出了阐述。

37．根据“Video cameras Many parents set up cameras at home”可知，这里说的是最近几年，人们把摄像头装在了家里，所以they指代的是摄像头，故填Video cameras.

38．根据“Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and videos instead of studying. This watch affected

my studies and made my grades wore. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.”可知，李明的父母在他的房间装摄像头是为了监督他的学习，故填To watch their kid study./To

keep eyes on him.

39．根据“My grades improved after a year.”可知，一年后李明的学习成绩提高了，故填He got

better grades./His grades improved.

40．根据“So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to

behave well. I feel happy and free now.”可知，张华的父母同意去掉摄像头，所以他很开心，感觉自由了，故填The camera was taken away.

41．这是一道主观发挥题，言之有理即可。我认为父母在家中安装摄像头是有帮助的，因为父母平时工作很忙，当我们一个人在家的时候，他们可以通过摄像头监视我们的安全，也不

会太担心，故填Sometimes it is helpful.

42．J. M. Barrie.

43．In Wendy Darling’s room.

44．He moved to London and became a writer.

45．Yes./Yes, he did.

46．In 1911.

【分析】

本文讲的是J.M. Barrie是怎样创作出Peter Pan的故事的。

42．根据“And Peter Pan has been very famous around the world ever since. The story was created

by J. M. Barrie.”可知，Peter Pan是J. M. Barrie创作出来的，故填J. M. Barrie.

43．根据“He first appeared in Wendy Darling’s room”可知，他第一次出现在Wendy Darling的房间里，故填In Wendy Darling’s room.

44．根据“He moved to London and became a writer in 1885.”可知，1885年，他搬到伦敦，成为一名作家。故填He moved to London and became a writer.

45．根据“He enjoyed telling the boys stories and made up the character of Peter Pan”可知，他喜欢给孩子们讲故事，故填Yes./Yes, he did.

46．根据“In 1911, J. M. Barrie wrote a book, Peter and Wendy.”可知，1911年，J. M. Barrie写了这本书，故填In 1911.

47．No, he isn’t.

48．In the morning.

49．He is talking on the mobile phone.

50．Five. They are Betty, Alan, Daming, Lingling and Tony.

51．Stop at the red lights./Don’t listen to music!/Don’t ride too fast.

【分析】

本文是几个人在讨论一场交通事故，然后感悟要遵守交通规则的重要性。

47．根据“I’m OK, but I saw an accident”可知，Alan没有生病，故填No, he isn’t.

48．根据“ Good morning, Alan”可知，是早上看见了这场交通事故，故填In the morning.

49．根据“And the driver was talking on his mobile phone”可知，司机当时正在打手机，故填He is talking on the mobile phone.

50．根据“Betty，Alan，Daming，Lingling，Tony”可知，对话中有五个人在说话，分别是Betty，Alan，Daming，Lingling和Tony，故填Five. They are Betty, Alan, Daming, Lingling and

Tony.

51．根据“stop at the red lights”，“Don’t ride too fast”及“Don’t listen to music”可知，当朋友骑自行车时要提醒他/她，红灯停，不要听音乐，不要骑太快。故填Stop at the red lights./Don’t

listen to music!/Don’t ride too fast.