(完整版)经济学专业英语术语

2024年3月19日发(作者：购车合同)

经济学专业英语术语

the nature of the firm

Price mechanism 价格机制

Transaction costs 交易成本

Entrepreneur 企业家

Exchange transaction 交换交易

Sales tax 销售税

monopoly gain 垄断收益

factors of production 生产要素

diminishing returns of management

market transaction 市场交易

marketing cost 营销成本

spatial distribution 空间分布

管理收益递减

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combination 合并(when transactions which were previous

organized by two or more entrepreneurs become organized by one)

integration 一体化 (when it involves the organization of

transactions which were previously carried out between the entrepreneurs on a

market)(p.45) (a firm can expand in either or both of these two ways.)

specialized exchange economy 专业化交换经济

the division of labour 劳动分工

specialization 专业化

uncertainty 不确定性

collusion 勾结

forecasting 预测，预期

relative price 相对价格

economic system 经济体制，经济制度

perfect competition 完全竞争

imperfect competition 不完全竞争

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