eliminate 词形变化

2023年12月19日发(作者：汽车空调不制冷的原因)

eliminate

词形变化: eliminative elimination eliminated eliminated eliminating eliminates

v. 除去，剔除，忽略，淘汰

us eliminate all uncertain on thought.

让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。

new process has eliminated the need for checking the products by hand.

采用这种新方法无须再用手工检验产品。

team was eliminated in the first round.

他们队在第一轮就被淘汰了。

eliminate from 从 ... 排除,从 .....

【词义辨析】remove, eliminate, dismiss, expel,

remove: 普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。

eliminate: 通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。

dismiss: 既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。

expel: 多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。

alert 词形变化: alerted alerted alerting alerts

adj. 警觉的，灵敏的vt. 使意识到，警惕n. 警戒，警报

are on the alert against any possible aggression.

军队戒备着可能的来犯。

alert leopard went up to a deer quietly.

警觉的豹子静悄悄地走近一只鹿。

gh he\'s over eighty his mind is still remarkably alert.

他虽已年过八十，但头脑仍然十分机敏。

alert listener will have noticed the error.

耳朵尖的人能听出这个错。

【词语用法】常用作定语形容词，如an alert man或his alert attention；

作为动词时，alert的宾语后可接that从句。

The villagers alerted the traveller that wolves might come out in the night.

on the alert 注意,提防

train

词形变化: trainable trainability trained trained training trains

n. 列车，火车，行列，一系列v. 训练，培训，瞄准

trained to be a lawyer.

他受过做律师的训练。

pop star was followed by a train of admirers.

那位流行歌曲歌星周围蜂拥著许多歌迷。

trained his binoculars on the distant figures.

他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。

challenger has been training hard for the big fight.

这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。

morning he spent two hours training for the race.

他每天早晨花两个小时练习赛跑。

in train adv. 准备就绪

【词义辨析】teach, instruct, educate, coach, train, tutor,

teach: 最普通用词，含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。

instruct: 与teach含义很接近，但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识，侧重教授与指示。

educate: 较正式用词，指教育，内容比teach广泛，侧重动机或结果，或对潜在能力的开发。

coach: 指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。

train: 指训练与培养。

tutor: 指进行个别教学或课外辅导。

while

词形变化: whiled whiled whiling whiles

conj. 当 ... 的时候，虽然，尽管，然而

n. 一段时间，一会儿 v. 消磨

1.I lived in a hostel while I was a student.

我求学期间住在青年招待所里。

worked in a bank for a while before studying law.

她学法律之前在银行工作过一段时间。

Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.

玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩耍。

while the going is good 乘情况有利时all the while 一直,始终

while away the time 消磨时光;消闲make hay while the vi. 抓紧时机行事

the while n. 同时(在那期间)once in a while 偶尔,有时

after a while 过一回儿,不久a good while 长久;很久

go while the going\'s good v. 及时离开all this while 这一阵子

vibrate

词形变化: vibrated vibrated vibrating vibrates

vibrate: 指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。

vt. (使)振动， (使)摇摆vi. 回响， 颤动

rough road made the car vibrate.

崎岖不平的道路使车颠簸得很厉害。

whole house vibrates whenever a heavy lorry passes.

重型卡车一经过，整所房子都震动起来。

voice vibrated with passion.

他激动得声音发颤。

Detect

词形变化: detectable detecter detected detected detecting detects

detect: 正式用词，强调经过周密观察或研究而有所获得和发现，尤指发现有意隐藏之物。

v. 发觉，察觉，探测

I detect a tinge of irony?

我觉得这话有点儿像反话吧?

I detect a touch of jaundice (ie a slight hint of jealousy, etc) in that remark?

我听出那话里有点儿忌妒之意吧?

you read between the lines, you can detect his contrived explanation.

在字里行间，你可以看出他牵强的解释。

detected no defect in the product.

他们没发现产品有任何问题。

5.I seemed to detect some anger in his voice.

我似乎在他的声音中听出一些怒气。

quantities of poison were detected in the dead man\'s stomach.

在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。

convert词形变化: converted converted converting converts

convert: 指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。

v. (使)转变，使?改变信仰，转化，兑换，换算

n. 皈依者，改变信仰的人

old barn we bought to convert into flats was practically tumbling down.

那个旧谷仓我们买下想改建住房的，实际上已经快塌了。

solar cell can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy.

太阳能电池能把阳光的能量转化为电能。

mother has converted to Catholicism.

我母亲已转而信仰天主教。

is a recent convert to Christianity.

他最近改信基督教了。

can be converted to gas.

煤可以转化成煤气。

convert into 把 ... 转变成convert to vt. 改变为(转换成,兑换为)

correlate

词形变化: correlated correlated correlating correlates

vt. 使相互关联 vi. 关联 n. 相关物

ch workers find it hard to correlate the two sets of figures.

研究人员发现很难使这两组数字互相关连。

results of this experiment do not correlate with the results of earlier ones.

这次试验的结果与以往试验的结果毫不相干。

chers cannot correlate the two sets of figures.

研究者们看不出这两组数字有什麽联系。

can often correlate age with frequency of illness.

年龄的大小往往与发病率有关。

correlate with 使 ... 与 ... 发...

mount 词形变化: mountable mounter mounted mounted mounting mounts

v. 登上，爬上，装上，上升

n. 底板，爬上，支架，乘用马

n. 山，峰

mounted the horse and rode off.

他骑上马走了。

Jolmo Lungma is the highest mountain in the world.

珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。

mount up 增长,上升 mount guard v. 上岗(执勤)

decrease 词形变化: decreasingly decreased decreased decreasing decreases

v. 减少，减小，降低 n. 减少，降低

has been a steady decrease in population in this city.

这个城市的人口在持续下降。

are making further efforts to decrease military spending.

他们正在做进一步的努力来减少军费开支。

interest in this subject gradually decreases.

他对这门学科的兴趣逐渐减退。

decrease in vt. 缩小(减少) on the decrease 在减少中

incorporate词形变化: incorporable incorporation incorporated incorporated incorporating

incorporates

v. 合并，组成公司adj. 合并的，公司组织的

of your suggestions have been incorporated in the new plan.

你的很多建议已经被纳入新计划中。

had to incorporate for a company for tax reasons.

鉴于税务原因，我们得组成公司。

new car design incorporates all the latest safety features.

新的汽车设计具备最新安全措施的一切特点。

incorporate with vt. 混合,合并incorporate in 并入

hike 词形变化: hiker hiked hiked hiking hikes

n. 徒步旅行，远足，涨价 vi. 远足，提高

a hike!

哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。

ten-mile hike told on Bill.

10英里路的远足使比尔疲惫不堪。

always bring a canteen with him on a hike.

他作徒步旅行时总是带着水壶。

storm upset their plans for a hike.

暴风雨破坏了他们的远足计划。

take a hike 离开; 滚开 go on a hike 作徒步旅行

on the hike 流亡;流浪 hike up 拉起,提高

tune to

将调到 Let \'s use a cheerful tune to sign on in the morning .

让我们用一首欢快的曲子来开始早晨的播音。

be poised to

信誓旦旦；准备就绪；随时准备着 But this archaic system may be poised

to change .

但这个古老的系统有可能被改变。

calls for

要求；需要（call for的第三人称单数形式） The report also calls for more

research on effects of using calculators .

报告还呼吁对使用计算器的效果做更多的研究。

In Unison(异口同声地)

齐声; 一齐 ;与?完全一致

In the early part of the crisis , governments in unison to restore confidence and economic activity .

在危机的初期阶段，各国政府联合行动，以恢复市场信心和经济活动。

Highway

n.[C 1. 公路;干道 I\'m on the highway to Beijing

2. 途径;捷径[the S][(+to)] Gambling opened up the highway to hopelessness for him

Freeway

freeway 除多车道、快车速，多数情况下免费，而且对开车流用草地或土堤绝对分开，有时车辆行驶中看不到对开车，路旁有安全、监测车速及防噪音设施

freeway n.高速公路，真正意义上的高速公路。

就是那种全封闭型的高速公路

highway n.公路；大路，也指高速公路，但主要是指大道，干道。不封闭！

同时，highway也比喻为计算机中的“总线”，“（信息）高速公路”

erratic

adj. 古怪的，飘忽不定的，不稳定的

erratically adv. 不规律地， 不定地

expansion n. 膨胀，扩展，扩充

expand v. 使 ... 膨胀，详述，扩张，增加，张开