急救措施用英语

2024年1月7日发(作者：丰田酷路泽v8多少钱)

Emergency First Aid Measures in English

Accidents can happen at any time and anywhere. Knowing the appropriate

emergency first aid measures can make the difference between life and death. In

this article, we will introduce some common emergency first aid measures and their

English equivalents.

First Steps

When you encounter an emergency situation, the first thing to do is to assess the

person’s condition. If a person is unresponsive or has difficulty breathing, call for

assistance immediately.

English Expressions

? Unresponsive: not reacting to stimulus, unconscious

? Difficulty breathing: struggle to inhale or exhale air

? Call for assistance: call 911, or notify a qualified medical professional

that someone needs help.

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)

CPR is a first aid technique used to keep blood flowing to the brain and heart in

a person whose heart has stopped. It can be the key to saving a person’s life in an

emergency situation.

English Expressions

? Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: the process of performing emergency

breaths and chest compressions to keep the heart and lungs working

? Heart has stopped: cardiac arrest or sudden cardiac arrest (SCA)

occurs when the heart suddenly stops beating.

Heimlich Maneuver

The Heimlich maneuver is a first aid technique used to help a choking victim

breathe again when their airway is obstructed by a foreign object. It can be a life-saving technique in an emergency situation.

English Expressions

? Heimlich maneuver: abdominal thrusts to help clear a blocked airway

? Choking victim: someone who is unable to breathe because their

airway is blocked

? Obstructed airway: when something is blocking the path to air flowing

in and out of a person’s lungs.

Burns

Burns are common injuries that can be caused by heat, chemicals, or electricity.

Treating burns correctly can lessen pain and prevent infection.

English Expressions

? Burns: injury to skin or tissue caused by heat, chemicals, or electricity

? Treating burns: applying cool water to burn area, removing tight

clothing, covering with a sterile bandage.

Bleeding

Bleeding can occur from a variety of injuries, from paper cuts to deep gashes.

Proper first aid measures can reduce blood loss and prevent infection.

English Expressions

? Bleeding: the release of blood from a wound in the body

? Reduce blood loss: apply pressure to the wound, elevate the wounded

body part, apply a sterile bandage.

Conclusion

In emergency situations, knowing the proper first aid measures is crucial. These

basic emergency first aid measures are essential to know and can save lives. Always

remember to stay calm, call for assistance, and apply basic first aid measures to the

best of your ability.