2024年1月3日发(作者:玛莎拉蒂总裁)
高一英语期中复习导学案
Unit 1 (M3) The world of our senses
Learning goals:
1. Students should be able to deal with the key points of U1M3 through the revision of this period.
to express “times”
3. Noun clauses
一. Key words:
hearing, confuse, forecast, conductor, foggy, observe, glance, nowhere, approach, darkness,
hesitate, stare, anxious, grateful, aid, relief, recognize, ignore, sweat, distance, attach,
disability, hopeful, whisper, bite, contrary, attract, calm, panic, employ, unlike
二.Practice:
Practice 1: Fill in each blank with a suitable word from the above in its proper form:
1.I’m very ___________ at your explanation. Don’t use such ____________ problems to ___________
me again. (confuse)
________ (雾) was too heavy for the bus to run that far when Polly left work.
Polly o______________ the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being
watched by a tall man in dark overcoat.
4.N___________ else can you see so many unique plants and animals.
! It seems that a train is ______________ (靠近).
shy girl ______________ (犹豫) for a while and then entered the teacher’s office.
boy __________ at the clock and rushed out. (stare/ glance/ glare)
man ____________ at his daughter and asked why she had told a lie, but the girl only
__________ down at the floor and said nothing. (stare/ glance/ glare)
the doctor’s ___________(宽慰), the patient got out of danger.
explanation is that women’s sense of smell is linked to ____________ (识别) the smell
of babies.
11.____________ (系上) the message to its leg, the officer set the bird loose.
. Liu Weihai had a new hand __________ (接上) during the operation.
__________ (bite) by a dog, one will have to be injected wild dog vaccine.
woman ___________ (惊慌) as soon as she heard that her son was injured in the accident.
both World War I and II, pigeons were e___________ (使用)by armies to carry messages
to and from the front.
16. The gate is too (狭窄的) for a car.
17. Let me go shares with you in the taxi (车费).
18. Much to my (宽慰), the car was not damaged.
19. She (抓紧) the rope and pulled herself up.
20. I won’t agree to drive there; there’s (无处) to park.
21. If you walked lightly, your (脚步声) will not be heard.
22. The weather (预报) said it would be a dry sunny day tomorrow.
23. I would be (感激的) if you could keep this a secret.
24. The electricity went out and the building was in the (黑暗).
25. We were (忧虑的) about Mary’s safety, when she was doing the rescue work in Japan.
26. Look, Mary! The policeman is (挥手) to you.
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27. Every year in this season, groups of birds fly (在头上方).
28. They’ve just (雇佣) five new waiters.
29. She said it in (低声), so I didn’t hear.
30. He ended his speech by urging them to be confident and (充满希望的).
31. Then he opened the safe (保险箱) and stole (珠宝) worth a million dollars.
32. (不像) his brother, he has a good sense of humor.
33. China and France will be (可能的) to increase communication next year.
34. Some r___________ others by sight, while some by the way they walk or their voice.
little boy held his mother’s hand f___________ when crossing the street.
36. Soon a team of 200 v___________ arrived in the area to help the wounded, homeless in the
earthquake without any pay.
37. The school is within walking d___________ of my house.
38. I think we must r__________ our prices, or spend more money on advertising.t
39. The time is a_____________ when we must think about buying a new house.
40. She g___________ at her watch and left in a hurry.
41. I h______________ about taking his side until I knew the whole story.
42. If you i___________ your diet, trouble will follow.
43. I’m not free at all now, I think. On the ___________, I have tons of things to do!
44. The crowd ___________(恐慌) at the sound of the explosion
45. She said it in a w__________(低语), so I didn’t hear.
46. Our company ___________(雇佣) about one hundred people last year, but now most of
them have quit their job due to the high pressure.
47. It was a great ___________(宽慰) to have rain after a long time of drought.
48. The beggar was __________(咬) in the leg by the dog when he tried to get close to the
house.
II. Key expressions:
1. 取得巨大成就________________________ 2. 无处可见__________________________
3. 看得/不见____________________________ 4. 伸出(手等)______________________
5. 当心,注意___________________________ 6. 来帮某人__________________________
7. 轻松地_______________________________ 8. 有区别/影响________________________
9. 与…相关_____________________________ 10.充分利用___________________________
11.前往(way)__________________________ 12.接近_______________________________
13.吓得出汗_____________________________ 14.突然_______________________________
15.取得很大进步_________________________ 16.制定(计划),解出__________________
17.感激某人_____________________________ 18.使某人惊讶的是_____________________
19.与…相反_____________________________ 20.导致_______________________________
21.有意义_______________________________ 22.把A误认为B_______________________
23.听从某人的意见_______________________ 24.被…吸引___________________________
Practice 2:Complete the sentences:
(一)
1. Staying healthy ______________________ (有意义) and scientists observe that
__________________________________ (充分利用我们的感觉) when we are young can keep us
healthy later on in life.
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2. Do you know of any people who _____________________________ (取得了巨大成就) even if they
have lost the ability to use one of their senses?
3. Thank you so much for _______________________ (来帮我).
4. Suddenly, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air and I felt that my shoulder was
being grasped by a hand.
_____ ______ _____ ___________, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air and I felt
my shoulder _________ __________ by a hand.
5. I __________________________________ (非常感激我的医生).
6. __________________________ (使她惊讶的是), Mona Lisa was singing loudly.
7. The woman smiled at Sandy and __________________________________ (把手伸向) her.
8. _____________________ (相反于) what many people might assume, evidence shows sharks seldom
attack humans.
Many people might assume that sharks often attack humans. _______ _______ ___________,
evidence shows they seldom do so.
9. The boy was punished because he had broken the school rules.
That the boy had broken the school rules resulted in ______ __________ _____________.
10. Success lies in hard work. Hard work ________________ /_______________ success.
11. 你在河里游泳时要小心鲨鱼。
________ ________ ________ the sharks when ________ in the river.
12. 事实是人经常是以自我为中心的
________ ________ ________ ________ people are always self-centered.
13. 她半小时后从超市出来时,哪都找不到自行车了。
When she came out of the supermarket half an hour later, her bike was ________ ________
________ ________.
14. 据说她的童年对她的成功有很大的影响。
It is said that her childhood has ________ ________ ________ ________ to her success.
15. 突然,他的计算机停止了工作。他只好重新启动它。
________ ________ ________ ________, his computer stopped working. He had to restart
it.
(二)
1.一旦你答应保密,我就会帮你实现你的愿望。
_______ you promise to keep the secret, I will help you ________ ______ _______.
1. 他在这么短的时间内掌握法语太难了。
It’s ______ ______ _____ _______ ______ _______ French in such a short time.
2. 过去她发现自己身陷困境时,总是向姑姑寻求帮助。
She used to ______ ____ her aunt for help when she ______ ______ _____ ______.
3. 没有恒心,到哪里也不会成功。
_______ you go ,you can’t succeed ________ perseverance.
4. 我不知道我能否把一周前借给琳达的钱要回来。
I______ ______ I can get the money that I _____ _____ Linda one week ago back.
5. 事实是人经常以自我为中心。
_____ _____ _____ ______ people are always self—centered.
6. 我觉得我们已经走错了路,不过我说的可能不对。
I _____ ____ ______ _____we’ve taken a wrong road,but what I have said may not be correct.
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8.幸运的是,我们发现他在车站等我们。
Fortunately, we _______ _____ ______ ______ us at the station.
9.直到我累了,这些孩子才给我一个喘息的机会。
The children didn’t _____ _____ _____ _______ ______ catch my breath _____ I was tired.
10.你雷电袭击的几率是被鲨鱼攻击的三十倍。
You are ____ ______ ______ ______ _____ be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.
11.凡是有困难的地方,我们都会竭力相助。
_______ ______ ______ difficulty, we will _____ _____ ______ to help.
12.我经过他的办公室,听到他正对着电话大声嚷嚷。
I _______ ______his office and ______ ____ _______ on the phone.
13.医生赶到时,许多人已经聚在那里。
_____ ______ _____ the doctor _______, a lot of people ______ _______ there.
14.多谢你告诉我明天没必要去那么早。
Thank you _____ ______ me that ______ _____ ____ ______ to arrive there so early.
15.一旦他不按时吃饭,他就会生病。
_____ he does’t have meals ________, he will _____ _______.
16.你在海里游泳时要小心鲨鱼。
______ _____ _____ sharks when ______ in the sea.
17.汤姆试图来帮助露西,却使结果更糟了。
Tom tried to _____ ____ ______ _____, but only ended up with a worse result.
18.我被告知要跟着那个人,一直盯着他。
I was told to follow that man and keep him _____ _______ all the time.
19.如果我们希望得到的东西都有了,我们就会永远快乐了吗?
If we have everything we _____ _____, will we be happy ______?
20.既然我已经答应了你,我下周就会还你钱的。
______ I have promised you, I will _____ _____ your money next week.
(三)Important structures:
1. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual stop.
2. The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far.
3. Only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings.
4. Hit the shark on the nose.
5. You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.
6. However, it was in war that they found their greatest use.
Practice 3:
1. Although ______________ (非常虚弱), she cooked the meal for her children.
2. Please keep quiet whenever ___________________________ (在图书馆).
3. Liu Weihai was attacked by a wild animal three months ago while ____________ (lead) a group
of tourists in the mountains.
4. Unless _______ (make) the most of, time will not be enough.
5. The child is so young that he can’t go to school alone.
The child is _________ young ______ _______ to school by himself.
The child is not old __________ _______ _______ to school alone.
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6. It is believed that strong smells can affect the senses.
Strong smells _______ __________ ______ _________ the senses.
7. As is reported, the accident caused ten deaths.
The accident is reported _____ ________ ____________ ten deaths.
8. We suppose you are doing your homework.
You are supposed _____ _______ ___________ your homework.
9. Three robbers hit the shopkeeper _______ the face/ ______ the head.
10. The blind man grasped/held Polly _______ the hand and led her to King street.
11. 我的房间是你的3倍多大。
My room is more than 3 times ______ big _______ yours.
My room is more than 3 times _______ _________ of yours.
My room is over twice __________ _________ yours.
12. Yesterday Mr. Wang bought a lot of things in the supermarket (对划线部分强调)
① ② ③ ④
①___________________________________________________________________.
②___________________________________________________________________.
③___________________________________________________________________.
④___________________________________________________________________.
强调句型的一般疑问句:________________________________________________?
强调句型的特殊疑问句:________________________________________________?
强调句型作为名词性从句的用法:________________________________________
Ⅱ.动词填空 (10’)
carefully. I hear the train _______ (approach)..
2. It was _____ (observe) that 40 percent of patients had high blood pressure.
been _______ (bite) seriously by a shark, Tony has to lie in bed for one year.
4._______(attach)the message to its leg, he set the bird loose
5. Alexander tried to get his work _______ (recognize)in the medical circles.
6. The job involves gathering and data. (analyse)
7. The dog enjoyed himself (roll)on the grass.
8. ______ (grasp) the rope with both hands, you will feel safe when you climb a hill.
9. (ignore) him and he will soon stop crying.
10.. With spring ________ (approach), the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
Grammar:
1. Noun clauses. 2. The object complement.
Practice 4: Fill in each blank with a proper conjunction:
1. It now appears ______ they are in need of help.
2. A new school has been built in _________ was a wasteland 3 years ago.
3. ________/ ________/________ he will come here isn’t known to us.
4. I know nothing about him except _______/ _________/ __________ he is studying now.
5. This is _________ she was born.
6. The question is ________ we can’t go there today.
7. The question is ___________ it is worth doing.
8. The reason he has made such great progress is _____ he has never wasted his time.
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9. ______ knows the truth will tell you about it.
10.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.
—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. (苏2010)
A. where B. how C. when D. what
11. A warm thought suddenly came to me ________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers
for my mother’s birthday. (安徽2006)
A. if B. when C. that D. which
12. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad. (苏2006)
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
13. Having checked the doors were closed, and ________ all the lights were off, the boy opened
the door to his bedroom. (湖南2007)
A. why B. that C. when D. where
14. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ______ the hostess cooked
such a nice dinner. (皖2010)
A. where B. that C. when D. which
15. One advantage of playing the guitar is _____ it can give you a great deal of pleasure. (沪06)
A. how B. why C. that D. when
Practice 5: Complete the sentences:
1. When she came to, she found herself ____________________(住院了).
2. With _________________________ (每个人都在这), let’s begin our class.
3. There is no sense making him ____________ (do) what he doesn’t want to.
4. With ________________________ (一切搞定), he sat down in relief to have a rest.
V. Writing:
Practice 6: Complete the following story according to the text.
When Polly left home that morning, the city _______________________ (已被笼罩在) a grey mist.
At four o’clock, she left work. At her usual bus stop, she was told it was ______ foggy for
the bus to run to King street. She had to take the Underground to Green Park.
On the train,she felt herself ______________ (watch) by a tall man in a dark overcoat. When Polly
walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps _____________ (approach), but
at the street corner, the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand __________ (brush)
her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice in her ear ________ (say) sorry. She could feel her heart
______________________ (吓得直跳).
Then she heard the soft footsteps behind her again. Now she wanted to run, but fear
_______________________ (使她动弹不得). A few seconds later, a hand ________________ (伸出) and
grasped her arm. Polly found herself ___________________ (抬头凝视) the face of an old man with
a beard.
Finally, Polly got home with the old man’s help. Polly thanked the man very much for
______________________(帮她).
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