河南省平顶山市宝丰县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023年12月13日发(作者：长安v3悦翔2015款报价查询)

河南省平顶山市宝丰县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

一、听短对话选答案

1．Which sport will the girl take part in next week?

A．The high jump. B．The long jump. C．The relay race.

2．Why doesn’t the woman look well?

A．She is too tired.

B．She is angry with her students.

C．She had a bad cough last night.

3．Why do they have to put off the sports meeting?

A．Because of the heavy rain.

B．Because of the strong wind.

C．Because of the player’s illness.

4．How often does the man brush his teeth?

A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.

5．What is the boy going to be in the future?

A．A musician. B．A teacher. C．A tennis player.

二、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6．Where may Alice be now?

A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the shop.

7．What will Helen do this Sunday morning?

A．Go to pick oranges.

B．Pick apples on the farm.

C．Help Alice with her homework.

听下面一段对话,

回答下列小题。

8．Why doesn’t Tommy look happy?

试卷第1页，共9页 A．Because he couldn’t find Jack.

B．Because he had a fight with Jack.

C．Because he forgot to return the pen.

9．What does Jack always do?

A．He always takes a walk with Tommy.

B．He always helps Tommy with his lessons.

C．He always forgets to return others’ things.

三、听短文选答案

听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。

10．What does the girl likes to eat?

A．Strawberries, beef and fish.

B．Biscuits, candy and apples.

C．Chocolate, sugar and ice cream.

11．What was wrong with the girl last week?

A．She had a toothache. B．She had a cancer. C．She had a fever.

12．How did the girl feel when the doctor told her that many of her teeth were bad?

A．Mad.

B．Tired. C．Afraid.

四、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

13．How long has the woman had a sore throat?

A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.

14．Which of the following isn’t Dr. Lee’s advice?

A．Having a good rest. B．Drinking more water. C．Taking the medicine.

15．How often should the woman take the medicine?

A．Once a day.

B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.

试卷第2页，共9页 五、听短文给图片排序

16．第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A．

B．

C．

D．

E.

六、阅读单选

Young people in the UK usually take a gap yearwhen they are about 18 years old. They have a break

（间隔年）before they go to university.

Many gap year students choose to do voluntary（志愿的）work in a foreign country. There are plenty of gap

year volunteer work choices to choose from. There is also voluntary work closer to home for British

students—including the UK, Europe and North America.

Popular gap year activities for young people looking for adventure（冒险）include surfing in Hawaii, wake

boarding（花样滑水）in Italy, kite surfing in Egypt or bungee（蹦极）jumping in New Zealand. Lots of gap year

students just want to see more of the world.

Most students who are planning a gap year take on a part-time job（兼职工作）to save up for the trip. Some

young people look for work when they get to their destination（目的地）if they need to earn money to pay for the

food and hotel. Popular jobs include bar work, fruit picking and being a tour guide. A gap year doesn’t have to be a

full year travelling or having adventures. Some students travel for three or six months and then work for the rest of

the year.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

17．During a gap year, many students choose to __________.

A．have fun B．do voluntary work C．go to school D．have a rest

18．Many gap year students choose to go bungee jumping in __________.

A．New Zealand B．Italy C．Egypt D．Hawaii

19．What do we learn about gap year students from the last paragraph?

A．Most of them work a whole year. B．They spend a full year travelling.

试卷第3页，共9页 C．They spend a full year having adventures. D．Most of them take on a part-time job.

20．According to the last paragraph, all of the following are popular jobs during a gap year EXCEPT __________.

A．fruit picking

C．being a salesperson

B．being a tour guide

D．bar work

21．Some popular gap year activities for young people in the UK are __________.

A．surfing in Hawaii

C．kite surfing in Egypt

Water polois an interesting sport. Water polo long ago had few rules. Now there are many rules. Today

（水球）water polo is in the Olympics.

Water polo started in England. It began in the 19th century. The players were rough. Sometimes, the players

held each other under water. The player drank a lot of water and didn’t know anything around him. And the water

wasn’t clean. Today, people do this sport in a clean pool. At first, the ball is in the middle ofthe pool.

（在……中间）And then the players swim to the ball. Each team has seven players. There are six swimmers. How do people tell

the teams apart（区分）when they are watching the game? The players wear swimming caps. One team wears blue

caps. The other team wears white caps.

Today water polo is also rough, but water polo makes a big slash（飞溅）in the Olympic Games. People all

over the world like to play and watch it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22．Long ago water polo had __________ rules.

A．few B．many C．some D．no

B．wake boarding in Italy

D．A, B, C

23．Water polo started in __________.

A．America B．China C．England D．Canada

24．There are __________ players in each team.

A．fourteen B．twelve C．six D．seven

25．The underlined word “rough” means __________ in the text.

A．粗暴的 B．温和的 C．彬彬有礼的 D．有气魄的

26．How do people tell the teams apart in this sport?

A．By the color of their swimming clothes. B．By the color of their swimming caps.

C．By the color of their players’ hair. D．None of the above（以上都不是）.

试卷第4页，共9页 Sometimes our friends may ask us to do something bad. We can follow these steps to learn to say no.

at the person seriously. Say no in a firm but polite voice. Keep calm. Have a confident attitude.

（态度）Let the person know that our mind is made up. Let the person know we will not back down.

reasons for saying no. Explain why we won’t do what the person wants. We might point out that the

action breaks a rule or law. We might say that we promised our parents not to act in a particular（特定的）way. We

might say that we don’t want to put our health at risk. Sharing our reasons for saying no might actually help the

other person rethink the action.

our actions to our words. Make sure our face shows that we are serious. Do not smile—or the listener

may not take us seriously. He or she may not believe our words.

away. It’s okay to walk away. Tell him or her that there is nothing else to discuss. If he or she continues,

say good-bye and walk away.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

27．In what way can’t we let the person know that our mind is made up?

A．Keep smiling politely all the time.

C．Look at the person seriously.

B．Say no in a firm but polite voice.

D．Have a confident attitude.

28．Which of the following is not a reason for saying no?

A．We are helping him or her rethink the action. B．We promised our parents not to act in that way.

C．We don’t want to put our health at risk. D．The action breaks a rule or law.

29．How can we help the other person rethink his or her action?

A．By matching our actions to words.

C．By looking at the person seriously.

B．By letting him believe our words.

D．By giving reasons for saying no.

30．If a person continues to ask us to do the thing we don’t want to do, we can ________.

A．look at the person seriously

C．walk away

31．What is our way to say no?

A．Let him believe our words.

C．say sorry to him or her.

B．Say no in a firm but polite voice.

D．Keep smiling politely all the time.

B．say sorry

D．give reasons

试卷第5页，共9页 七、阅读还原5选5

Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China. But it has the power to cure the deadly disease called

malaria（疟疾）. Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist, uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. 32

because of her great contribution（贡献）.

On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two

other scientists from the US and Japan. 33 Tu was modest（谦虚的）about receiving the award, “ 34 .”

She also thinks it is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.

When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine that could fight against malaria in the 1960s

and 1970s, things were hard. 35 . Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over

2000 traditional recipes（处方）.

To do research, 36 Once she returned home after travelling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t

recognise her and hid from the “strange woman”.

Finally, Tu found artemisinin（青蒿素）in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades trying to

improve the medicine. Tu never complains about how hard she works. She just does her duty well.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．It’s a success for our whole research team

B．Tu also had to move around a lot.

C．Tu used to test medicines by eating them herself

D．Tu is the first native（本土的）Chinese person to receive a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.

E．The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize

八、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Mr. Smith is a knowledgeable man in his neighborhood. Near his house, there was a 37 old woman.

She admired Mr. Smith very much. So she used to send him 38 by her servant（仆人）. Mr. Smith took her

presents but never gave the boy 39 for his trouble. Her servant was not satisfied 40 it. He thought a

knowledgeable person should be a very polite person.

One day as Mr. Smith was busy with his writing, the boy rushed into his 41 . Then he knocked some

试卷第6页，共9页 books out of their place, 42 a box on the desk and said, “My owner has sent you two of her rabbits.”

Mr. Smith felt 43 because he was disturbed（打扰）by the boy’s behavior. He felt it necessary for him

44 this boy manners. 45 he turned round and said, “My boy, that is not the way to deliver（推送）a gift.

As a servant of a wealthy family, you need to be 46 to others. Now, you sit in my chair, watch my way of

doing it and learn your 47 .”

The boy sat down. Smith went out, knocked on his door and waited. The boy said, “Come in.” Smith entered,

walked to his 48 . Then, he said, “If you please sir, my mistress（女主人）sends her kind regards and 49

you will accept these rabbits which her son shot this morning in her fields.”

The boy answered, “Thank you, my boy. 50 your mistress and her son my thanks for their kindness and

here is two dollars for yourself.”

After hearing the boy’s words, Smith 51 realized how bad his previous（以前的）behavior was. And

after that, Smith never forgot to give the boy his tip.

37．A．healthy

38．A．products

39．A．everything

40．A．with

41．A．village

42．A．threw

43．A．scared

44．A．teach

45．A．So

46．A．kind

47．A．rule

48．A．bed

49．A．orders

50．A．Give

51．A．luckily

B．rich

B．food

B．something

B．for

B．study

B．kicked

B．surprised

B．teaching

B．And

B．rude

B．lesson

B．toilet

B．guesses

B．Pass

B．suddenly

C．modern

C．books

C．anything

C．about

C．bathroom

C．pushed

C．angry

C．taught

C．But

C．strict

C．choice

C．desk

C．agrees

C．Catch

C．actually

D．poor

D．presents

D．nothing

D．on

D．theater

D．carried

D．happy

D．to teach

D．Or

D．polite

D．activity

D．kitchen

D．hopes

D．Receive

D．nearly

试卷第7页，共9页 九、短文选词填空

hit

talk

nothing

excite

practice

whether

good

feel

join

begin

Tom is an English boy. He was very shy(腼腆的)when he was a child. He never went out to play with other

kids.

One day his friend Allen wanted to play football with him, but he didn’t know 52 he could play it well.

He 53 a little afraid. He was afraid that the ball might 54 his nose. So he said no to Allen. When he

got back home, he 55 about it with his father. Father told Tom that playing football was 56

terrible(可怕的)and told him to have a try. He let Tom try his 57 and believe(相信)in himself.

The next day, his father bought a football and asked him to 58 it with him in the park. In the 59 ,

he was slow, but little by little he learned how to play it. An hour later, some boys came to 60 them. Tom felt

relaxed and ran after the ball and played hard. At last he made his goal(进球得分). Tom was very 61 . After

that, Tom always believes in himself. Tom thinks nothing is difficult if we work hard.

十、短文语境提示填空

A lot of people love traveling around. I am one of 62 . I think traveling is the best way to enjoy my free

time. For me, traveling means a good rest. 63 is a good way to get rid of（摆脱）my problems. When I go to

a new place, I can meet new people 64 try local food there. I can make some new friends. I can have a new

lifestyle. Then I will forget my problems.

If you are tired of（厌倦）your everyday life, go to a new place and 65 there for a few days. When you

go back home, you will 66 full of energy（活力）again.

十一、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! 67

B: Hello!

A: Just a minute. May I ask who’s calling?

B: 68

A: Hold on, please. Your call, Wang Lie. It’s from Liu Xing.

试卷第8页，共9页 C: Hi, Liu Xing. This is Wang Lie speaking.

B: Hi, Wang Lie. Thank you for asking me to play football. 69 You know, my brother is ill and

I have to stay at home with him.

C: 70 I hope it’s not serious.

B: Not really. He is really a bit better now.

C: Glad to hear that. Please tell your brother I hope he will get better soon. Good night!

B: 71

十二、书信作文

72．假如你是张华（Zhang Hua），你的笔友Paul不喜欢运动，经常生病；请你写信向他介绍你的近况，以及平时如何锻炼来保持健康。需包含以下提示信息，字数在90词左右。

1.

每周去爬山两次，且每周末骑自行车环绕东湖公园骑行锻炼；

2.

擅长跑步，每天早上跑步锻炼半小时；

3.

下周学校将举办运动会，你打算参加男子1000米赛跑；

4.

最喜欢踢足球，长大后想成为足球运动员；

5.

给他的建议：运动有益于健康，它会使你强壮，希望他今后多做运动。

提示词：around；the boys’1000-meter race

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试卷第9页，共9页